Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30124744›Full record

ArticleArchives of clinical neuropsychology : the official journal of the National Academy of Neuropsychologists2019

Temporal Stability of Cognitive Functioning and Functional Capacity in Women with Posttraumatic Stress Disorder.

Felicia Gould, Boadie W Dunlop, Jennifer B Rosenthal, Dan V Iosifescu, Sanjay J Mathew, Thomas C Neylan, Barbara O Rothbaum, Charles B Nemeroff, Philip D Harvey

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of clinical neuropsychology : the official journal of the National Academy of Neuropsychologists, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Felicia GouldDepartment of Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, University of Miami, Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, USA.
Boadie W DunlopDepartment of Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Jennifer B RosenthalDepartment of Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, University of Miami, Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, USA.
Dan V IosifescuDepartment of Psychiatry, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Sanjay J MathewMichael E. Debakey VA Medical Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Thomas C NeylanDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Barbara O RothbaumDepartment of Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Charles B NemeroffDepartment of Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, University of Miami, Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, USA.
Philip D HarveyDepartment of Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, University of Miami, Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, USA.
University of Miami · USEmory University · USIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · USMichael E. DeBakey VA Medical Center · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveIn addition to clinical symptoms, patients with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) often experience considerable disability and may evidence minor impairments in performance on measures of cognition and functional capacity (FC). The objective of the present study was to determine if cognitive and functional skills manifest temporal stability as observed in other neuropsychiatric conditions in the presence of greater fluctuations in clinical symptoms.

methodAssessments of cognition, FC, and clinical symptoms were conducted over two time points as part of a pre- and post-treatment assessment in a placebo-controlled clinical trial in 96 women with PTSD. The goal of these analyses was to examine the relative stability of scores and intercorrelations of measures of cognition, FC, and clinical symptoms.

resultsCognitive and FC performance manifested considerably greater cross-temporal stability compared to clinical symptoms. FC performance did not change over time. Similar to previous findings in patients with schizophrenia and bipolar disorder measures of symptoms and self-reported disability did not correlate with measures of functional skills or cognitive performance.

conclusionsCognitive performance and functional capacity were temporally stable in women with PTSD. In contrast, clinical symptoms had much more cross-temporal fluctuation. Self-reported disability was correlated with current symptomatology but unrelated to objective measures of performance. Similar to other neuropsychiatric conditions, mood symptoms likely influence estimates of current level of functioning more than cognitive or functional skills.

Indexed as

CognitionDisability EvaluationAdolescentAdultAgedFemaleHumansMiddle AgedNeuropsychological TestsPsychomotor PerformanceSelf ReportStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticTime FactorsYoung AdultDisability/handicapsEveryday functioningPosttraumatic stress disorder

Identifiers

PMID30124744
PMCPMC6509556
OpenAlexW2887379998

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.