Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30124317›Full record

ArticleEmotion (Washington, D.C.)2019

Positive emotion enhances association-memory.

Christopher R Madan, Sarah M E Scott, Elizabeth A Kensinger

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Emotion (Washington, D.C.), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Hippocampal Mechanisms Support Cortisol-Induced Memory Enhancements.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2023
    Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Negative Hits Hit Different.Affective science · 2026
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. The temporal organization of memory and emotion is reciprocally coupled.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Positive Emotion Enhances Memory by Promoting Memory Reinstatement across Repeated Learning.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Christopher R MadanDepartment of Psychology, Boston College.ORCID 0000-0003-3228-6501
Sarah M E ScottDepartment of Psychology, Boston College.
Elizabeth A KensingerDepartment of Psychology, Boston College.

Funding

How Emotion Affects Memory for Detail: Behavioral and Neuroimaging InvestigationsR01MH080833 · NIMH · BOSTON COLLEGE · PI KENSINGER, ELIZABETH ANN · 2008 to 2016
$2.8M
National Institute of HealthNatural Sciences and Engineering Research CouncilNIMH NIH HHS R01 MH080833
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The influence of emotion on association-memory is often attributed to arousal, but negative stimuli are typically used to test for these effects. While prior studies of negative emotion on association-memory have found impairments, theories suggest that positive emotion may have a distinct effect on memory, and may lead to enhanced association-memory. Here we tested participants' memory for pairs of positive and neutral words using cued recall, supplemented with a mathematical modeling approach designed to disentangle item- versus association-memory effects that may otherwise confound cued-recall performance. In our main experiment, as well as in additional supplemental experiments, we consistently found enhanced association-memory due to positive emotion. Interestingly, we observed enhanced association-memory in pairs composed of two positive words, but not in pairings of one positive and one neutral word, indicating that this enhancement may only when a sufficient amount of positive emotion is present. These results provide further evidence that positive information is processed differently than negative and that, when examining association formation, valence as well as arousal must be considered. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2019 APA, all rights reserved).

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultEmotionsFemaleHumansMaleMemoryMental RecallYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID30124317
PMCPMC6612425

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.