Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30123863›Full record

ArticleJCO precision oncology2018

Heterogeneity and Coexistence of T790M and T790 Wild-Type Resistant Subclones Drive Mixed Response to Third-Generation Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor Inhibitors in Lung Cancer.

Zofia Piotrowska, Mehlika Hazar-Rethinam, Coleen Rizzo, Brandon Nadres, Emily E Van Seventer, Heather A Shahzade, Inga T Lennes, Anthony J Iafrate, Dora Dias-Santagata, Ignaty Leshchiner and 11 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JCO precision oncology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors.

Zofia PiotrowskaMassachusetts General Hospital, Boston.
Mehlika Hazar-RethinamMassachusetts General Hospital, Boston.
Coleen RizzoMassachusetts General Hospital, Boston.
Brandon NadresMassachusetts General Hospital, Boston.
Emily E Van SeventerMassachusetts General Hospital, Boston.
Heather A ShahzadeMassachusetts General Hospital, Boston.
Inga T LennesMassachusetts General Hospital, Boston.
Anthony J IafrateMassachusetts General Hospital, Boston.
Dora Dias-SantagataMassachusetts General Hospital, Boston.
Ignaty LeshchinerEli and Edythe L. Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard.
Nicholas A JessopMassachusetts General Hospital, Boston.
Haichuan HuMassachusetts General Hospital, Boston.
Subba R DigumarthyMassachusetts General Hospital, Boston.
Rebecca J NagyGuardant Health, Redwood City, CA.
Richard B LanmanGuardant Health, Redwood City, CA.
Susan MoodyNovartis Institutes for Biomedical Research, Cambridge, MA.
Matthew J NiederstNovartis Institutes for Biomedical Research, Cambridge, MA.
Jeffrey A EngelmanNovartis Institutes for Biomedical Research, Cambridge, MA.
Aaron N HataMassachusetts General Hospital, Boston.
Ryan B CorcoranMassachusetts General Hospital, Boston.
Lecia V SequistMassachusetts General Hospital, Boston.

Funding

The Activation of ERBB3 Signaling as a Resistance Mechanism to Targeted TherapiesR01CA137008 · NCI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI Aaron N Hata, ZOFIA PIOTROWSKA · 2009 to 2026
$5.7M
Therapeutic resistance and tumor heterogeneity in BRAF mutant colorectal cancerR01CA208437 · NCI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI CORCORAN, RYAN BRUCE · 2016 to 2020
$2.0M
Combination Therapy to Improve MAPK Pathway Inhibitor Efficacy in BRAF and KRAS MK08CA166510 · NCI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI CORCORAN, RYAN BRUCE · 2013 to 2017
$896k
NCI NIH HHS K08 CA166510NCI NIH HHS R01 CA137008NCI NIH HHS R01 CA208437
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThird-generation epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) inhibitors like nazartinib are active against

methodsMultiple serial tumor and liquid biopsies were obtained from two patients before, during, and after treatment with nazartinib. Next-generation sequencing and droplet digital polymerase chain reaction were performed to assess heterogeneity and clonal dynamics.

resultsWe observed the simultaneous emergence of T790M-dependent and -independent clones in both patients. Serial plasma droplet digital polymerase chain reaction illustrated shifts in relative clonal abundance in response to various systemic therapies, confirming a molecular basis for the clinical mixed radiographic responses observed.

conclusionHeterogeneous responses to treatment targeting a solitary resistance mechanism can be explained by coexistent tumor subclones harboring distinct genetic signatures. Serial liquid biopsies offer an opportunity to monitor clonal dynamics and the emergence of resistance and may represent a useful tool to guide therapeutic strategies.

Identifiers

PMID30123863
PMCPMC6097183

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.