Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30123515›Full record

ArticleBMC obesity2018

Exploring the associations between systemic inflammation, obesity and healthy days: a health related quality of life (HRQOL) analysis of NHANES 2005-2008.

Jeffrey Wilkins, Palash Ghosh, Juan Vivar, Bibhas Chakraborty, Sujoy Ghosh

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC obesity, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Gender predictors of adverse health.Journal of health psychology · 2026
    Article
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  6. Change in C-reactive protein after Roux-en-Y gastric bypass through 7 years of follow-up.Surgery for obesity and related diseases : official journal of the American Society for Bariatric Surgery · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Mental component of health-related quality of life is an independent predictor of incident functional disability among community-dwelling older people: a prospective cohort study.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2021
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jeffrey Wilkins *1Biomedical Biotechnology Research Institute, North Carolina Central University, 1801 Fayetteville Street, Durham, NC 27707 USA.
Palash Ghosh *2Centre for Quantitative Medicine, Duke-NUS Medical School, 8 College Road, Singapore, 169857 Singapore.
Juan Vivar3Center for Tobacco Products, Food and Drug Administration, 10903 New Hampshire Avenue, Silver Spring, MD 20993 USA.
Bibhas Chakraborty2Centre for Quantitative Medicine, Duke-NUS Medical School, 8 College Road, Singapore, 169857 Singapore.
Sujoy Ghosh4Program in Cardiovascular & Metabolic Disorders & Centre for Computational Biology, Duke-NUS Medical School, 8 College Road, Singapore, 169857 Singapore.ORCID 0000-0002-7601-165X

Funding

ROLES OF INFLAMMATION AND ANDROGEN METABOLISM IN PROSTATE CANCER DISPARITYP20MD000175 · NIMHD · NORTH CAROLINA CENTRAL UNIVERSITY · PI GREENE, NATASHA · 2002 to 2016
$15.6M
CARDIOVASCULAR HEALTH AMONG AFRICAN AMERICANSUH1HL059868 · NHLBI · NORTH CAROLINA CENTRAL UNIVERSITY · PI HAREWOOD, KEN RUPERT · 1997 to 2004
$2.5M
Cardiovascular Health Among African AmericansR25HL059868 · NHLBI · NORTH CAROLINA CENTRAL UNIVERSITY · PI KIMBRO, KEVIN SEAN · 2006 to 2010
$1.7M
SECONDARY ANALYSIS OF A LARGE SCALE GENETIC STUDY IN OBESITY AND RELATED OUTCOMESR21DK088319 · NIDDK · NORTH CAROLINA CENTRAL UNIVERSITY · PI GHOSH, SUJOY · 2010 to 2011
$316k
American Heart Association-American Stroke Association 10SDG4230068NHLBI NIH HHS R25 HL059868NHLBI NIH HHS UH1 HL059868NIDDK NIH HHS R21 DK088319NIMHD NIH HHS P20 MD000175
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundObesity is positively associated with low-level chronic inflammation, and negatively associated with several indices of health-related quality of life (HRQOL). It is however not clear if obesity-associated inflammation is partly responsible for the observed negative associations between obesity and HRQOL, and also whether systemic inflammation independently affects HRQOL. We conducted an exploratory analysis to investigate the relationships between obesity, systemic inflammation and indices of HRQOL, using NHANES survey data.

methodsData for the variables of interest were available for 6325 adults (aged 20-75 years, BMI > 18.5 kg/m

resultsObesity was positively associated with poor physical healthy days (OR: 1.59, 95% CI: 1.15-2.21) in unadjusted models. 'Elevated' and 'clinically raised' levels of the inflammation marker CRP were also positively associated with poor physical healthy days (OR = 1.61, 95% CI: 1.23-2.12, and OR = 2.45, 95% CI: 1.84-3.26, respectively); additionally, 'clinically raised' CRP was positively associated with mental unhealthy days (OR = 1.66, 95% CI: 1.26-2.19). The association between obesity and physical HRQOL was rendered non-significant in models including CRP. Association between 'elevated' and 'clinically raised' CRP and physical unhealthy days remained significant even after adjustment for obesity or inflammation-modulating covariates (OR = 1.36, 95% CI: 1.02-1.82, and OR = 1.75, 95% CI: 1.21-2.54, respectively).

conclusionsSystemic inflammation appears to mediate the association between obesity and physical unhealthy days. Clinically raised inflammation is an independent determinant of physical and mental unhealthy days. Importantly, elevated (but sub-clinical) inflammation is also negatively associated with physical healthy days, and may warrant more attention from a population health perspective than currently appreciated.

Indexed as

Health-related quality of lifeHealthy daysInflammationMediationObesity

Identifiers

PMID30123515
PMCPMC6091152

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.