Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30123498›Full record

ArticleBone & joint research2018

Biomechanical behaviour of a French femoral component with thin cement mantle: The 'French paradox' may not be a paradox after all.

Y Numata, A Kaneuji, L Kerboull, E Takahashi, T Ichiseki, K Fukui, J Tsujioka, N Kawahara

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bone & joint research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Y NumataDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kanazawa Medical University, Ishikawa, Japan.
A KaneujiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kanazawa Medical University, Ishikawa, Japan.
L KerboullMarcel Kerboull Institute, Paris, France.
E TakahashiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kanazawa Medical University, Ishikawa, Japan.
T IchisekiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kanazawa Medical University, Ishikawa, Japan.
K FukuiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kanazawa Medical University, Ishikawa, Japan.
J TsujiokaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kanazawa Medical University, Ishikawa, Japan.
N KawaharaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kanazawa Medical University, Ishikawa, Japan.
Kanazawa Medical University · JPInstitut Marcel Mauss · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveCement thickness of at least 2 mm is generally associated with more favorable results for the femoral component in cemented hip arthroplasty. However, French-designed stems have shown favorable outcomes even with thin cement mantle. The biomechanical behaviors of a French stem, Charnley-Marcel-Kerboull (CMK) and cement were researched in this study.

methodsSix polished CMK stems were implanted into a composite femur, and one million times dynamic loading tests were performed. Stem subsidence and the compressive force at the bone-cement interface were measured. Tantalum ball (ball) migration in the cement was analyzed by micro CT.

resultsThe cement thickness of 95 % of the proximal and middle region was less than 2.5 mm. A small amount of stem subsidence was observed even with collar contact. The greatest compressive force was observed at the proximal medial region and significant positive correlation was observed between stem subsidence and compressive force. 9 of 11 balls in the medial region moved to the horizontal direction more than that of the perpendicular direction. The amount of ball movement distance in the perpendicular direction was 59 to 83% of the stem subsidence, which was thought to be slip in the cement of the stem. No cement defect and no cement breakage were seen.

conclusionThin cement in CMK stems produced effective hoop stress without excessive stem and cement subsidence. Polished CMK stem may work like force-closed fixation in short-term experiment.

Indexed as

Bone cementFrench stemTotal hip arthroplasty

Identifiers

PMID30123498
PMCPMC6076357
OpenAlexW2884954116

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.