Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30123325›Full record

ArticleMolecular cytogenetics2018

Monosomy chromosome 21 compensated by 21q22.11q22.3 duplication in a case with small size and minor anomalies.

Meng Su, Paul J Benke, Guney Bademci, Filiz Basak Cengiz, Xiaomei Ouyang, Jinghong Peng, Carmen E Casas, Mustafa Tekin, Yao-Shan Fan

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular cytogenetics, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Psychiatric Disorders and Distal 21q Deletion-A Case Report.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Article
  2. Molecular cytogenetics · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Meng Su1Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, 1601 NW 12th Avenue, Miami, FL 33136 USA.
Paul J Benke2Department of Genetics, Joe DiMaggio Children's Hospital and the Charles E Schmidt College of Medicine, 1150 N 35th Avenue, Hollywood, FL 33021 USA.
Guney Bademci3John P. Hussman Institute for Human Genomics, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, 1501 NW 10th Avenue, Miami, FL 33136 USA.
Filiz Basak Cengiz3John P. Hussman Institute for Human Genomics, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, 1501 NW 10th Avenue, Miami, FL 33136 USA.
Xiaomei Ouyang1Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, 1601 NW 12th Avenue, Miami, FL 33136 USA.
Jinghong Peng1Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, 1601 NW 12th Avenue, Miami, FL 33136 USA.
Carmen E Casas1Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, 1601 NW 12th Avenue, Miami, FL 33136 USA.
Mustafa Tekin3John P. Hussman Institute for Human Genomics, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, 1501 NW 10th Avenue, Miami, FL 33136 USA.
Yao-Shan Fan1Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, 1601 NW 12th Avenue, Miami, FL 33136 USA.
University of Miami · USJoe DiMaggio Children's Hospital · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPartial monosomy 21 is a rare finding with variable sizes and deletion breakpoints, presenting with a broad spectrum of phenotypes. CASE PRESENTATION: We report a 10-month-old boy with short stature, minor anomalies and mild motor delay. The patient had a monosomy 21 and duplication of the 21q22.11q22.3 region on the remaining derivative chromosome 21 which represents a partial 21q uniparental disomy of paternal origin, upd(21q22.11q22.3)pat. The abnormalities were characterized by karyotyping, FISH, chromosomal microarray, and genotyping.

conclusionsThis is the first case showing a monosomy 21 compensated by upd(21q22.11q22.3) as a mechanism of genomic rescue. Because there is no strong evidence showing imprinting on chromosome 21, the uniparental disomy itself is not associated with abnormal phenotype but has reduced phenotype severity of monosomy 21. We reviewed the previously published cases with isolated 21q deletions and identified a common deletion of 5.7 Mb associated with low birth weight, length and head circumference in the 21q21.2 region.

Indexed as

Chromosome 21DeletionDuplicationPartial monosomyPartial uniparental disomy

Identifiers

PMID30123325
PMCPMC6090943
OpenAlexW2887178695

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.