Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30122915›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease2018

The accuracy of a handheld "disposable pneumotachograph device" in the spirometric diagnosis of airway obstruction in a Chinese population.

Guojun Chen, Longyuan Jiang, Liwen Wang, Wei Zhang, Carlos Castillo, Xiangshao Fang

Open access · goldAbstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Relation of Changes in PEF and FEVPulmonary medicine · 2025
    Article
  3. Different Case Finding Approaches to Optimise COPD Diagnosis: Evidence from the RADICALS Trial.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2023
    Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Guojun ChenDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China, fangxsh@sysu.edu.cn.
Longyuan JiangDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China, fangxsh@sysu.edu.cn.
Liwen WangDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China, fangxsh@sysu.edu.cn.
Wei ZhangDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Carlos CastilloZhang Neuroscience Research Laboratories, School of Medicine, Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, CA, USA.
Xiangshao FangDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China, fangxsh@sysu.edu.cn.
Sun Yat-sen University · CNCalifornia Baptist University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and aim: It is desirable to facilitate the use of an affordable, reliable, and portable spirometer, for earlier diagnosis of COPD in China, particularly in rural areas. The aim of this study was to assess the agreement of a handheld "disposable pneumotachograph" (D-PNEU) spirometer with the gold standard spirometer and to evaluate its diagnostic accuracy of spirometric classification of airflow obstruction. Subjects and methods: A total of 241 adult Chinese subjects ranging from healthy to those with mixed levels of pulmonary disease performed spirometry in a conventional body plethysmograph, and using a D-PNEU device in randomized order. The three best spirometric tests were recorded for comparative analysis. A Bland-Altman graph was created to assess the agreement between devices. Using FEV Results: The Bland-Altman analysis showed that the between-device agreement for key airflow metrics was within clinically acceptable limits. The D-PNEU device had 87.1% accuracy in the classification of severity of obstruction in all 241 subjects, when using FEV Conclusion: A disposable handheld spirometry device is capable of accurately identifying and quantifying airway obstruction in patients deemed to be at risk, however, caution should be exercised and all available brands should be tested.

Indexed as

AdultAirway ObstructionChinaDisposable EquipmentForced Expiratory VolumeHumansPlethysmographyPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveRandom AllocationROC CurveSensitivity and SpecificitySpirometryVital Capacityagreement analysisBland–Altman methodchronic obstructive pulmonary diseasehandheld spirometry

Identifiers

PMID30122915
PMCPMC6080874
OpenAlexW2886308020

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.