Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30121712›Full record

ReviewGraefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie2018

Orbital tuberculosis: perspectives from Victoria, Australia.

Anthony Yao, Craig Aboltins, Alan A McNab, Cesar Salinas-La Rosa, Justin Denholm, Jwu Jin Khong

Abstract readCase ReportsReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Anthony YaoDepartment of Ophthalmology, Austin Health, Heidelberg, Victoria, Australia.
Craig AboltinsDepartment of Infectious Diseases, St Vincent's Hospital, Fitzroy, Victoria, Australia.
Alan A McNabOrbital, Plastics and Lacrimal Unit, The Royal Victorian Eye and Ear Hospital, 32 Gisborne St, East Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
Cesar Salinas-La RosaDepartment of Anatomical Pathology, St Vincent's Hospital, Fitzroy, Victoria, Australia.
Justin DenholmVictorian Tuberculosis Program, Melbourne Health, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Jwu Jin KhongDepartment of Ophthalmology, Austin Health, Heidelberg, Victoria, Australia. khongj@unimelb.edu.au.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2660-4668

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeOrbital tuberculosis (TB) is a rare extra-pulmonary manifestation of tuberculosis and its clinical diagnosis poses unique challenges, with potential for destructive complications as well as social and public health implications. The aim of this study is to report our experience of patients presenting with orbital TB and to identify common aspects.

methodsA systematic search for mandatory notifications of orbital tuberculosis between January 01, 1994 and December 12, 2016 was undertaken in the Victorian Tuberculosis database. In addition, members of the Australian and New Zealand Society of Ophthalmic Plastic Surgeons (ANZSOPS) were surveyed to identify cases of orbital tuberculosis diagnosed on biopsy in the past 20 years. Medical case notes of identified cases were reviewed retrospectively.

resultsThree cases were identified as having occurred in Victoria, aged 44-59 years old. All cases had emigrated from endemic countries with higher tuberculosis burden. Diagnosis of tuberculosis was often difficult due to few or non-viable acid fast bacilli and low yield of positive culture in paucicellular orbital specimens.

conclusionsOrbital TB is rare but remains an important differential diagnosis of orbital mass lesions. The diagnosis of orbital TB requires a high index of clinical suspicion and targeted investigations in patients originating from endemic areas. Diagnosis and treatment rely on effective collaboration between ophthalmologists, infectious disease physicians, and pathologists.

Indexed as

Emigrants and ImmigrantsAdultBiopsyEye Infections, BacterialEyelidsFemaleHumansIncidenceLacrimal ApparatusMaleMiddle AgedMycobacterium tuberculosisRetrospective StudiesTomography, X-Ray ComputedTuberculosis, OcularVictoriaInfectionMycobacterium tuberculosisOrbitOrbital masses

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.