Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30121626›Full record

ArticleGut2019

Prediagnostic circulating markers of inflammation and risk of oesophageal adenocarcinoma: a study within the National Cancer Institute Cohort Consortium.

Michael B Cook, Matthew J Barnett, Cathryn H Bock, Amanda J Cross, Phyllis J Goodman, Gary E Goodman, Christopher A Haiman, Kay-Tee Khaw, Marjorie L McCullough, Christine C Newton and 16 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gut, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Circulating Inflammation Biomarkers and the Risk of Esophageal Adenocarcinoma: A Nested Case-Control Study in the Department of Defense Serum Repository.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

26 authors at 17 institutions in 5 countries.

Michael B CookDivision of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, NIH, DHHS, National Cancer Institute, Rockville, Maryland, USA.
Matthew J BarnettDivision of Public Health Sciences, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Cathryn H BockDepartment of Oncology, Karmanos Cancer Institute, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, Michigan, USA.
Amanda J CrossDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Phyllis J GoodmanSouthwest Oncology Group (SWOG) Statistics & Data Management Center (SDMC), Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Gary E GoodmanDivision of Public Health Sciences, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Christopher A HaimanDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Kay-Tee KhawDepartment of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
Marjorie L McCulloughDepartment of Public Health and Primary Care, American Cancer Society Inc, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Christine C NewtonDepartment of Public Health and Primary Care, American Cancer Society Inc, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Marie-Christine Boutron-RuaultCESP, Fac. de médecine - Univ. Paris-Sud, Fac. de médecine - UVSQ, INSERM, Université Paris-Saclay, Paris, France.
Eiliv LundDepartment of Community Medicine, UiT The Arctic University of Norway, Tromso, Norway.
Martin RutegårdDepartment of Surgical and Perioperative Sciences, Umea University, Umea, Sweden.
Mark D ThornquistDivision of Public Health Sciences, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Michael SpriggsInformation Management Services (IMS), Rockville, Maryland, USA.
Carol GiffenInformation Management Services (IMS), Rockville, Maryland, USA.
Neal D FreedmanDivision of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, NIH, DHHS, National Cancer Institute, Rockville, Maryland, USA.
Troy KempHuman Papilloma Virus (HPV) Immunology Laboratory, Frederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research, Frederick, Maryland, USA.
Candyce H KroenkeDivision of Research, Kaiser Permanente Northern California, Oakland, California, USA.
Loïc Le MarchandEpidemiology Program, University of Hawaii Cancer Center, Honolulu, Hawaii, USA.
Jin Young ParkPrevention and Implementation Group, International Agency for Research on Cancer, Lyon, France.
Michael SimonDepartment of Oncology, Karmanos Cancer Institute, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, Michigan, USA.
Lynne R WilkensDivision of Research, Kaiser Permanente Northern California, Oakland, California, USA.
Ligia PintoInformation Management Services (IMS), Rockville, Maryland, USA.
Allan HildesheimDivision of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, NIH, DHHS, National Cancer Institute, Rockville, Maryland, USA.
Peter T CampbellDepartment of Public Health and Primary Care, American Cancer Society Inc, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
American Cancer Society · USDivision of Cancer Epidemiology and GeneticsFred Hutch Cancer Center · USInformation Management Services · USKaiser Permanente · USCentre International de Recherche sur le Cancer · FRFrederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research · USImperial College London · GBInserm · FRSWOG Cancer Research Network · USThe Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute · USUiT The Arctic University of Norway · NOUmeå University · SEUniversity of Cambridge · GBUniversity of Hawaii System · USUniversity of Southern California · USWayne State University · US

Funding

SWOG Foreign AccrualsU10CA037429 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI BLANKE, CHARLES D., MEYSKENS, FRANK L. · 1985 to 2014
$205.2M
SWOG NCORP Research BaseUG1CA189974 · NCI · THE HOPE FOUNDATION · PI CHARLES D. BLANKE, DAWN HERSHMAN · 2014 to 2026
$80.6M
University of Hawaii Cancer Center CCSGP30CA071789 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII AT MANOA · PI Xin Chen · 1996 to 2026
$56.2M
Understanding Population Differences in Cancer: The MEC StudyU01CA164973 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII AT MANOA · PI HAIMAN, CHRISTOPHER ALAN, LE MARCHAND, LOIC · 2015 to 2025
$37.4M
THE CAROTENE AND RETINOL EFFICACY TRIAL (CARET)U01CA063673 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI GOODMAN, GARY E · 1994 to 2006
$13.0M
PCPT and SELECT Cohorts: Core Infrastructure Support for Cancer ResearchU01CA182883 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI TANGEN, CATHERINE M., THOMPSON, IAN M. · 2019 to 2023
$5.4M
PCPT and SELECT cohorts: Core Infrastructure Support for Cancer Research UM1CA182883 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI TANGEN, CATHERINE M., THOMPSON, IAN M. · 2013 to 2017
$5.2M
Barretts EsophagusZIACP010220 · NCI · DIVISION OF CANCER EPIDEMIOLOGY AND GENETICS · PI ABNET, CHRISTIAN · 2011 to 2025
$4.5M
Infrastructure Support and Pilot Tissue Collection for the CARET BiorepositoryU01CA167462 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI NEUHOUSER, MARIAN L · 2018 to 2022
$2.9M
INFRASRUCTURE SUPPORT AND DATA ENHANCEMENTS FOR THE CARET BIOREPOSITORYUM1CA167462 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI GOODMAN, GARY E · 2013 to 2017
$2.8M
Social networks, breast cancer treatment, and survivalK07CA187403 · NCI · KAISER FOUNDATION RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI KROENKE, CANDYCE H · 2015 to 2019
$914k
Cancer Research UK 14136Cancer Research UK 25004Cancer Research UK C570/A11692Intramural NIH HHS ZIA CP010220Medical Research Council 1000143Medical Research Council G0401527Medical Research Council G1000143Medical Research Council MR/M012190/1Medical Research Council MR/N003284/1NCI NIH HHS K07 CA187403NCI NIH HHS P30 CA071789NCI NIH HHS U01 CA063673NCI NIH HHS U01 CA164973NCI NIH HHS U01 CA167462NCI NIH HHS U01 CA182883NCI NIH HHS U10 CA037429NCI NIH HHS UG1 CA189974NCI NIH HHS UM1 CA167462NCI NIH HHS UM1 CA182883NHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201600001CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201600002CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201600003CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201600004CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201600018CWorld Health Organization 001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveCross-sectional data indicate that systemic inflammation is important in oesophageal adenocarcinoma. We conducted a prospective study to assess whether prediagnostic circulating markers of inflammation were associated with oesophageal adenocarcinoma and to what extent they mediated associations of obesity and cigarette smoking with cancer risk.

designThis nested case-control study included 296 oesophageal adenocarcinoma cases and 296 incidence density matched controls from seven prospective cohort studies. We quantitated 69 circulating inflammation markers using Luminex-based multiplex assays. Conditional logistic regression models estimated associations between inflammation markers and oesophageal adenocarcinoma, as well as direct and indirect effects of obesity and smoking on risk of malignancy.

resultsSoluble tumour necrosis factor receptor 2 (sTNFR2) (ORs

conclusionThis prospective study provides evidence of a link between systemic inflammation and oesophageal adenocarcinoma risk. In addition, this study provides the first evidence that indirect effects of excess adiposity and cigarette smoking, via systemic inflammation, increase the risk of oesophageal adenocarcinoma.

Indexed as

Early Detection of CancerAdenocarcinomaAgedBiomarkers, TumorBody Mass IndexConsensusCross-Sectional StudiesEsophageal NeoplasmsFemaleHumansIncidenceInflammation MediatorsLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedObesityBiomarkers, TumorInflammation Mediatorscancer epidemiologyinflammationinflammatory mediatorsoesophageal cancer

Identifiers

PMID30121626
PMCPMC6379150
OpenAlexW2886228524

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.