Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30120927›Full record

ArticleDevelopmental biology2018

CBD-1 organizes two independent complexes required for eggshell vitelline layer formation and egg activation in C. elegans.

Delfina P González, Helen V Lamb, Diana Partida, Zachary T Wilson, Marie-Claire Harrison, Julián A Prieto, James J Moresco, Jolene K Diedrich, John R Yates, Sara K Olson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Developmental biology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
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  17. Article
  18. Disruption ofmicroPublication biology · 2022
    Article
  19. Loss of the seipin gene perturbs eggshell formation inDevelopment (Cambridge, England) · 2020
    Article
  20. Journal of developmental biology · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Delfina P GonzálezDepartment of Biology and Program in Molecular Biology, Pomona College, Claremont, CA 91711, USA.
Helen V LambDepartment of Biology and Program in Molecular Biology, Pomona College, Claremont, CA 91711, USA.
Diana PartidaDepartment of Biology and Program in Molecular Biology, Pomona College, Claremont, CA 91711, USA.
Zachary T WilsonDepartment of Biology and Program in Molecular Biology, Pomona College, Claremont, CA 91711, USA.
Marie-Claire HarrisonDepartment of Biology and Program in Molecular Biology, Pomona College, Claremont, CA 91711, USA.
Julián A PrietoDepartment of Biology and Program in Molecular Biology, Pomona College, Claremont, CA 91711, USA.
James J MorescoDepartment of Molecular Medicine, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
Jolene K DiedrichDepartment of Molecular Medicine, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
John R YatesDepartment of Molecular Medicine, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
Sara K OlsonDepartment of Biology and Program in Molecular Biology, Pomona College, Claremont, CA 91711, USA. Electronic address: sara.olson@pomona.edu.

Funding

TrainingP41GM103533 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI MACCOSS, MICHAEL · 2012 to 2021
$20.7M
Enhancing and expanding the CGC Strain CollectionP40OD010440 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI Ann E. Rougvie · 2012 to 2026
$7.5M
NIGMS NIH HHS P41 GM103533NIH HHS P40 OD010440
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Metazoan eggs have a specialized coat of extracellular matrix that aids in sperm-egg recognition. The coat is rapidly remodeled after fertilization to prevent polyspermy and establish a more permanent barrier to protect the developing embryo. In nematodes, this coat is called the vitelline layer, which is remodeled into the outermost layer of a rigid and impermeable eggshell. We have identified three key components of the vitelline layer structural scaffold - PERM-2, PERM-4 and CBD-1, the first such proteins to be described in the nematode C. elegans. CBD-1 tethered PERM-2 and PERM-4 to the nascent vitelline layer via two N-terminal chitin-binding domains. After fertilization, all three proteins redistributed from the zygote surface to the outer eggshell. Depletion of PERM-2 and PERM-4 from the scaffold led to a porous vitelline layer that permitted soluble factors to leak through the eggshell and resulted in embryonic death. In addition to its role in vitelline layer assembly, CBD-1 is also known to anchor a protein complex required for fertilization and egg activation (EGG-1-5/CHS-1/MBK-2). We found the PERM complex and EGG complex to be functionally independent, and structurally organized through distinct domains of CBD-1. CBD-1 is thus a multifaceted regulator that promotes distinct aspects of vitelline layer assembly and egg activation. In sum, our findings characterize the first vitelline layer components in nematodes, and provide a foundation through which to explore both conserved and species-specific strategies used by animals to build protective barriers following fertilization.

Indexed as

AnimalsCaenorhabditis elegansCaenorhabditis elegans ProteinsCarrier ProteinsEgg ShellFertilizationMembrane GlycoproteinsOogenesisOvumVitelline MembraneZygoteCaenorhabditis elegans ProteinsCarrier ProteinsCBD-1 protein, C elegansMembrane GlycoproteinsCBD-1C. elegans eggshellFertilizationPERM-2 and PERM-4Vitelline layerZona pellucida

Identifiers

PMID30120927
PMCPMC6143425

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.