Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30120654›Full record

ArticleInflammation2019

Pirfenidone Ointment Modulates the Burn Wound Bed in C57BL/6 Mice by Suppressing Inflammatory Responses.

Jorge L Medina, Eliza A Sebastian, Andrea B Fourcaudot, Rossella Dorati, Kai P Leung

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Inflammation, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Modeling Molecular Mechanisms of Pirfenidone Interaction with Kinases.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Bioactive materials · 2022
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
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  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Jorge L MedinaDental and Craniofacial Trauma Research and Tissue Regeneration Directorate, United States Army Institute of Surgical Research, 3650 Chambers Pass, STE B, JBSA Fort Sam Houston, San Antonio, TX, 78234, USA.
Eliza A SebastianDental and Craniofacial Trauma Research and Tissue Regeneration Directorate, United States Army Institute of Surgical Research, 3650 Chambers Pass, STE B, JBSA Fort Sam Houston, San Antonio, TX, 78234, USA.
Andrea B FourcaudotDental and Craniofacial Trauma Research and Tissue Regeneration Directorate, United States Army Institute of Surgical Research, 3650 Chambers Pass, STE B, JBSA Fort Sam Houston, San Antonio, TX, 78234, USA.
Rossella DoratiDepartment of Drug Sciences, University of Pavia, V.le Taramelli 12, 27100, Pavia, Italy.
Kai P LeungDental and Craniofacial Trauma Research and Tissue Regeneration Directorate, United States Army Institute of Surgical Research, 3650 Chambers Pass, STE B, JBSA Fort Sam Houston, San Antonio, TX, 78234, USA. kai.p.leung.civ@mail.mil.
United States Army Institute of Surgical Research · USUniversity of Pavia · IT

Funding

Congressionally Directed Medical Research Programs MIPR N3239815MHX040Medical Research and Materiel Command W81XWH-15-2-0083
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

An inflammatory response is the normal response to a burn-induced injury. The burn-associated inflammation can lead to further tissue damage as the tissue tries to repair the damage. Prolonged or excessive inflammation is associated with increased fibrosis of burn wounds and the development of hypertrophic scars. The high incidence of hypertrophic scar formation is one of the many challenges to treating deep partial-thickness burns. Prophylactic treatment to improve burn-induced hypertrophic scarring is lacking. For this reason, we evaluated prophylactic treatment of deep partial-thickness burns with pirfenidone in C57BL/6 mice. Pirfenidone is an FDA-approved anti-fibrotic drug for systemic use in the treatment of idiopathic lung fibrosis and other fibrotic disorders. Additionally, pirfenidone has anti-inflammatory activity. We tested treatment efficacy of pirfenidone using a mouse model of deep partial-thickness burns. Inflammatory cytokines including IL-1β, IL-2, IL-6, IL-13, G-CSF, and MIP-1α, along with neutrophil infiltration, were significantly reduced in wounds when mice were treated during the inflammatory phase of burn wound healing. Additionally, pirfenidone significantly reduced expression of αSMA 12 days after the induction of burns and modestly reduced hydroxyproline in 22-day-old burn wounds. Results show that pirfenidone treatment modulated the inflammatory response of the burn wound. The findings in this study indicate that further examination is required to validate the use of pirfenidone for prophylactic treatment to improve long-term outcomes of scarring and contracture in deep partial-thickness burn wounds.

Indexed as

ActinsAnimalsBurnsCicatrixCytokinesHydroxyprolineInflammationMiceMice, Inbred C57BLPyridonesActinsalpha-smooth muscle actin, mouseCytokinesHydroxyprolinepirfenidonePyridonesfibrosishypertrophic scarsinflammationmicepartial-thickness burnspirfenidone

Identifiers

PMID30120654
OpenAlexW2887387122

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.