Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30120415›Full record

ArticleMolecular psychiatry2020

5-HT2C receptor blockade reverses SSRI-associated basal ganglia dysfunction and potentiates therapeutic efficacy.

Elena Y Demireva, Deepika Suri, Emanuela Morelli, Darshini Mahadevia, Nao Chuhma, Catia M Teixeira, Annette Ziolkowski, Marc Hersh, James Fifer, Sneha Bagchi and 6 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular psychiatry, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. The Complex Role of Serotonin-Dopamine-Glutamate Receptors in Major Depression.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2026
    Review
  4. Review
  5. DRN-SNc serotonergic circuit drives stress-induced motor deficits and Parkinson's disease vulnerability.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Role ofPharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Calcium and Neural Stem Cell Proliferation.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  13. Influence ofCanadian journal of psychiatry. Revue canadienne de psychiatrie · 2024
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Elena Y Demireva *Department of Psychiatry, Columbia University, New York, NY, 10032, USA.
Deepika Suri *Department of Psychiatry, Columbia University, New York, NY, 10032, USA.
Emanuela MorelliDepartment of Psychiatry, Columbia University, New York, NY, 10032, USA.
Darshini MahadeviaDepartment of Psychiatry, Columbia University, New York, NY, 10032, USA.
Nao ChuhmaDepartment of Psychiatry, Columbia University, New York, NY, 10032, USA.
Catia M TeixeiraDepartment of Psychiatry, Columbia University, New York, NY, 10032, USA.
Annette ZiolkowskiDepartment of Psychiatry, Columbia University, New York, NY, 10032, USA.
Marc HershDepartment of Psychiatry, Columbia University, New York, NY, 10032, USA.
James FiferDepartment of Psychiatry, Columbia University, New York, NY, 10032, USA.
Sneha BagchiDepartment of Psychiatry, Columbia University, New York, NY, 10032, USA.
Alexei ChemiakineDepartment of Psychiatry, Columbia University, New York, NY, 10032, USA.
Holly MooreDepartment of Psychiatry, Columbia University, New York, NY, 10032, USA.
Jay A GingrichDepartment of Psychiatry, Columbia University, New York, NY, 10032, USA.
Peter BalsamDepartment of Psychiatry, Columbia University, New York, NY, 10032, USA.
Stephen RayportDepartment of Psychiatry, Columbia University, New York, NY, 10032, USA.
Mark S AnsorgeDepartment of Psychiatry, Columbia University, New York, NY, 10032, USA. ma2362@cumc.columbia.edu.
Columbia University · USNew York Psychoanalytic Society and Institute · USNew York State Psychiatric Institute

Funding

Timing & Associative LearningR01MH068073 · NIMH · BARNARD COLLEGE · PI BALSAM, PETER D. · 2003 to 2024
$8.0M
Developmental Origins of Aggressive and Impulsive BehaviorR01MH099118 · NIMH · NEW YORK STATE PSYCHIATRIC INSTITUTE DBA RESEARCH FOUNDATION FOR MENTAL HYGIENE, INC · PI ANSORGE, MARK SASCHA · 2013 to 2017
$2.0M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH068073NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH099118
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Serotonin (5-HT) selective reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) are widely used in the treatment of depression and anxiety disorders, but responsiveness is uncertain and side effects often lead to discontinuation. Side effect profiles suggest that SSRIs reduce dopaminergic (DAergic) activity, but specific mechanistic insight is missing. Here we show in mice that SSRIs impair motor function by acting on 5-HT2C receptors in the substantia nigra pars reticulata (SNr), which in turn inhibits nigra pars compacta (SNc) DAergic neurons. SSRI-induced motor deficits can be reversed by systemic or SNr-localized 5-HT2C receptor antagonism. SSRIs induce SNr hyperactivity and SNc hypoactivity that can also be reversed by systemic 5-HT2C receptor antagonism. Optogenetic inhibition of SNc DAergic neurons mimics the motor deficits due to chronic SSRI treatment, whereas local SNr 5-HT2C receptor antagonism or optogenetic activation of SNc DAergic neurons reverse SSRI-induced motor deficits. Lastly, we find that 5-HT2C receptor antagonism potentiates the antidepressant and anxiolytic effects of SSRIs. Together our findings demonstrate opposing roles for 5-HT2C receptors in the effects of SSRIs on motor function and affective behavior, highlighting the potential benefits of 5-HT2C receptor antagonists for both reduction of motor side effects of SSRIs and augmentation of therapeutic antidepressant and anxiolytic effects.

Indexed as

Receptor, Serotonin, 5-HT2CSelective Serotonin Reuptake InhibitorsAnimalsBasal GangliaDopamineMiceSerotoninSubstantia NigraDopamineReceptor, Serotonin, 5-HT2CSelective Serotonin Reuptake InhibitorsSerotonin

Identifiers

PMID30120415
PMCPMC6378140
OpenAlexW2886279389

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.