Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30120299›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

Transcriptional network analysis of human astrocytic endfoot genes reveals region-specific associations with dementia status and tau pathology.

Matthew J Simon, Marie X Wang, Charles F Murchison, Natalie E Roese, Erin L Boespflug, Randall L Woltjer, Jeffrey J Iliff

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06857136 (The Role of the Glymphatic System Avaluated Thourgh mr Imaging in the Diagnosis and Management of NPH), which is not on this map. Cited by 43 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06857136 completednot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

The Role of the Glymphatic System Avaluated Thourgh mr Imaging in the Diagnosis and Management of NPH

TypeobservationalSponsorFondazione I.R.C.C.S. Istituto Neurologico Carlo BestaRan2021 to 2024Enrolled29ConditionsHydrocephalus, Normal Pressure Hydrocephalus
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 72 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  10. Astrocytes as Therapeutic Targets in Neurodegenerative Disorders.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Matthew J SimonDepartment of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA.
Marie X WangDepartment of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA.
Charles F MurchisonDepartment of Neurology, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA.
Natalie E RoeseDepartment of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA.
Erin L BoespflugDepartment of Neurology, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA.
Randall L WoltjerDepartment of Pathology, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA.
Jeffrey J IliffDepartment of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA. iliffj@ohsu.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-6910-0080
Oregon Health & Science University · US

Funding

Outreach, Recruitment and Education CoreP30AG008017 · NIA · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI WOLTJER, RANDALL L · 1990 to 2019
$27.7M
Defining the role of age-related glymphatic pathway impairment in amyloid beta plaque depositionR01AG054456 · NIA · SEATTLE INST FOR BIOMEDICAL/CLINICAL RES · PI ILIFF, JEFFREY J · 2017 to 2021
$1.8M
Role of perivascular aquaporin-4 polarization in post-traumatic neurodegenerationR01NS089709 · NINDS · SEATTLE INST FOR BIOMEDICAL/CLINICAL RES · PI ILIFF, JEFFREY J · 2015 to 2019
$1.7M
Changes in Water Channel Localization to Astrocytic Endfeet with AgingF31AG054093 · NIA · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI SIMON, MATTHEW · 2017 to 2018
$83k
NIA NIH HHS F31 AG054093NIA NIH HHS P30 AG008017NIA NIH HHS R01 AG054456NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS089709
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The deposition of misfolded proteins, including amyloid beta plaques and neurofibrillary tangles is the histopathological hallmark of Alzheimer's disease (AD). The glymphatic system, a brain-wide network of perivascular pathways that supports interstitial solute clearance, is dependent upon expression of the perivascular astroglial water channel aquaporin-4 (AQP4). Impairment of glymphatic function in the aging rodent brain is associated with reduced perivascular AQP4 localization, and in human subjects, reduced perivascular AQP4 localization is associated with AD diagnosis and pathology. Using human transcriptomic data, we demonstrate that expression of perivascular astroglial gene products dystroglycan (DAG1), dystrobrevin (DTNA) and alpha-syntrophin (SNTA1), are associated with dementia status and phosphorylated tau (P-tau) levels in temporal cortex. Gene correlation analysis reveals altered expression of a cluster of potential astrocytic endfoot components in human subjects with dementia, with increased expression associated with temporal cortical P-tau levels. The association between perivascular astroglial gene products, including DTNA and megalencephalic leukoencephalopathy with subcortical cysts 1 (MLC1) with AD status was confirmed in a second human transcriptomic dataset and in human autopsy tissue by Western blot. This suggests changes in the astroglial endfoot domain may underlie vulnerability to protein aggregation in AD.

Indexed as

Gene Expression ProfilingGene Expression RegulationTranscriptomeAgedAged, 80 and overAmyloid beta-PeptidesAquaporin 4AstrocytesDementiaFemaleHumansMaleModels, BiologicalOrgan SpecificityParietal LobeTauopathiesAmyloid beta-PeptidesAQP4 protein, humanAquaporin 4

Identifiers

PMID30120299
PMCPMC6098119
OpenAlexW2886287396

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.