Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30120222›Full record

ReviewNature communications2018

Microbial tryptophan catabolites in health and disease.

Henrik M Roager, Tine R Licht

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Nature communications, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05942586 (Systematic Functional Characterization of the Effect of Synbiotic Supplementation with Limosilactobacillus Reuteri PB-W1™ and Prebiotics on Markers of Immune Health, Host Metabolome and Gut Microbiome in Adults with BMI 30-40 Kg/m²), which is not on this map. Cited by 1,253 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1,253citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
38.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05942586 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Systematic Functional Characterization of the Effect of Synbiotic Supplementation with Limosilactobacillus Reuteri PB-W1™ and Prebiotics on Markers of Immune Health, Host Metabolome and Gut Microbiome in Adults with BMI 30-40 Kg/m²

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity College CorkRan2023 to 2024Enrolled137ConditionsObesityArmsProbiotic capsule (L. reuteri PB-W1™), Placebo sachet, Prebiotic sachet (Prebiotic Blend), Placebo capsule, Probiotic capsule (L. reuteri PB-W1™), Prebiotic sachet (Prebiotic Blend), Placebo sachet, Placebo capsule
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1,253 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 2,008 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Effects of Weight Loss Interventions on Gut Microbiota-Derived Metabolites Linked to Cardiometabolic Health: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2026
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  15. Bridging the gap:Gut microbes · 2026
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1,193 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Henrik M RoagerDepartment of Nutrition, Exercise and Sports, Faculty of Science, University of Copenhagen, DK-1958, Frederiksberg, Denmark. hero@nexs.ku.dk.
Tine R LichtNational Food Institute, Technical University of Denmark, DK-2800 Kgs, Lyngby, Denmark. trli@food.dtu.dk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6399-9574
Technical University of Denmark · DKUniversity of Copenhagen · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Accumulating evidence implicates metabolites produced by gut microbes as crucial mediators of diet-induced host-microbial cross-talk. Here, we review emerging data suggesting that microbial tryptophan catabolites resulting from proteolysis are influencing host health. These metabolites are suggested to activate the immune system through binding to the aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AHR), enhance the intestinal epithelial barrier, stimulate gastrointestinal motility, as well as secretion of gut hormones, exert anti-inflammatory, anti-oxidative or toxic effects in systemic circulation, and putatively modulate gut microbial composition. Tryptophan catabolites thus affect various physiological processes and may contribute to intestinal and systemic homeostasis in health and disease.

Indexed as

DiseaseHealthAnimalsBacteriaDigestive SystemHumansReceptors, Aryl HydrocarbonTryptophanReceptors, Aryl HydrocarbonTryptophan

Identifiers

PMID30120222
PMCPMC6098093
OpenAlexW2886401819

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.