Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30118502›Full record

ArticlePloS one2018

Effect of heat and pectinase maceration on phenolic compounds and physicochemical quality of Strychnos cocculoides juice.

Ruth T Ngadze, Ruud Verkerk, Loveness K Nyanga, Vincenzo Fogliano, Rosalia Ferracane, Antonio D Troise, Anita R Linnemann

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
10.9field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Evaluation of Antifungal Phenolics fromMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Ruth T NgadzeDepartment of Food Science and Technology, Chinhoyi University of Technology, Chinhoyi, Zimbabwe.ORCID 0000-0002-2201-6156
Ruud VerkerkFood Quality and Design, Wageningen University & Research, Wageningen, The Netherlands.
Loveness K NyangaInstitute of Food, Nutritional & Family Sciences, University of Zimbabwe, Harare, Zimbabwe.
Vincenzo FoglianoFood Quality and Design, Wageningen University & Research, Wageningen, The Netherlands.
Rosalia FerracaneDepartment of Agricultural Sciences University of Naples "Federico II", Portici (NA), Italy.
Antonio D TroiseDepartment of Agricultural Sciences University of Naples "Federico II", Portici (NA), Italy.
Anita R LinnemannFood Quality and Design, Wageningen University & Research, Wageningen, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-3201-3343
Wageningen University & Research · NLFederico II University Hospital · ITChinhoyi University of Technology · ZWUniversity of Zimbabwe · ZW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Strychnos cocculoides fruit is an important food source for rural populations in Zimbabwe in times of scarcity. Its thick pulp tightly adheres to its seeds, causing pulp extraction constraints and waste during processing, leading to underutilisation. Therefore, pectinase maceration combined with heat treatments was studied to improve juice yield and juice quality. Metabolite profiling according to the heat map, FancyTile chromatic scale approach and phenolic compound content were used to compare the identified compounds. Prior to treatments, 16 known phenolic compounds, predominantly belonging to the phenolic acids, flavonoids and iridoid glucoside classes, were tentatively characterized for the first time in S. cocculoides using High Resolution Mass Spectrometry and LC/MS/MS. Overall, results showed that enzymatic treatments increased pulp yield (by 26%), physicochemical quality (38% increase in juice clarity), content of phenolic compounds (predominantly kaempferol, quercetin, caffeic acid, protocatechuic acid, iridoids) and antioxidant activity.The improved extraction of S. cocculoides pulp increases juice yield as well as juice quality by supplying larger amounts of phenolic compounds that have potential health benefits and act as dietary sources of antioxidants for the prevention of diseases caused by oxidative stress.

Indexed as

Fruit and Vegetable JuicesHot TemperatureFruitPlant ProteinsPolygalacturonasePolyphenolsStrychnosPlant ProteinsPolygalacturonasePolyphenols

Identifiers

PMID30118502
PMCPMC6097836
OpenAlexW2887420630

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.