Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30118496›Full record

ArticlePloS one2018

Differential changes to D1 and D2 medium spiny neurons in the 12-month-old Q175+/- mouse model of Huntington's Disease.

Joseph W Goodliffe, Hanbing Song, Anastasia Rubakovic, Wayne Chang, Maria Medalla, Christina M Weaver, Jennifer I Luebke

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. VGLUT3 Deletion Rescues Motor Deficits and Neuronal Loss in the zQ175 Mouse Model of Huntington's Disease.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2023
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  10. Dysregulation of the Basal Ganglia Indirect Pathway in Early SymptomaticThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Joseph W GoodliffeDepartment of Anatomy & Neurobiology, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts.
Hanbing SongDepartment of Mathematics and Computer Science, Franklin & Marshall College, Lancaster, Pennsylvania.
Anastasia RubakovicDepartment of Anatomy & Neurobiology, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts.
Wayne ChangDepartment of Anatomy & Neurobiology, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts.
Maria MedallaDepartment of Anatomy & Neurobiology, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts.
Christina M WeaverDepartment of Mathematics and Computer Science, Franklin & Marshall College, Lancaster, Pennsylvania.
Jennifer I LuebkeDepartment of Anatomy & Neurobiology, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID 0000-0003-1399-6073
Boston University · USFranklin & Marshall College · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Huntington's Disease (HD) is an autosomal dominant, progressive neurodegenerative disorder caused by deleterious expansion of CAG repeats in the Huntingtin gene and production of neurotoxic mutant Huntingtin protein (mHTT). The key pathological feature of HD is a profound degeneration of the striatum and a loss of cortical volume. The initial loss of indirect pathway (D2) medium spiny neuron (MSN) projections in early stages of HD, followed by a loss of direct pathway (D1) projections in advanced stages has important implications for the trajectory of motor and cognitive dysfunction in HD, but is not yet understood. Mouse models of HD have yielded important information on the effects and mechanisms of mHTT toxicity; however, whether these models recapitulate differential vulnerability of D1 vs. D2 MSNs is unknown. Here, we employed 12-month-old Q175+/- x D2-eGFP mice to examine the detailed structural and functional properties of D1 vs. D2 MSNs. While both D1 and D2 MSNs exhibited increased input resistance, depolarized resting membrane potentials and action potential threshold, only D1 MSNs showed reduced rheobase, action potential amplitude and frequency of spontaneous excitatory postsynaptic currents. Furthermore, D1 but not D2 MSNs showed marked proliferative changes to their dendritic arbors and reductions in spine density. Immunohistochemical assessment showed no loss of glutamatergic afferent inputs from cortical and subcortical sources onto identified D1 and D2 MSNs. Computational models constrained by empirical data predict that the increased dendritic complexity in Q175+/- D1 MSNs likely leads to greater dendritic filtering and attenuation of signals propagating to the soma from the dendrites. Together these findings reveal that, by twelve months, D1 and D2 MSNs exhibit distinctive responses to the presence of mHTT in this important mouse model of HD. This further highlights the need to incorporate findings from D1 and D2 MSNs independently in the context of HD models.

Indexed as

AgingAnimalsCells, CulturedDendritic SpinesDisease Models, AnimalFemaleHuntington DiseaseMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNeuronsReceptors, Dopamine D1Receptors, Dopamine D2Receptors, Dopamine D1Receptors, Dopamine D2

Identifiers

PMID30118496
PMCPMC6097649
OpenAlexW2887669487

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.