Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30117108›Full record

ArticleMycotoxin research2018

Biological activity of Claviceps gigantea in juvenile New Zealand rabbits.

Alma Rosa Solano-Báez, Juan Manuel Cuca-García, Adriana Delgado-Alvarado, Daniel Panaccione, Carlos De León-García de Alba, Santos Gerardo Leyva-Mir, Jesús Ricardo Sánchez-Pale, Javier Hernández-Morales

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Mycotoxin research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 94% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Alma Rosa Solano-BáezColegio de Postgraduados, Campus Montecillo, Plant Pathology, C.P. 56230, Texcoco, State of Mexico, Mexico.
Juan Manuel Cuca-GarcíaColegio de Postgraduados, Campus Montecillo, Plant Pathology, C.P. 56230, Texcoco, State of Mexico, Mexico.
Adriana Delgado-AlvaradoColegio de Postgraduados, Campus Puebla, Strategies for Regional Agricultural Development, Boulevard Forjadores de Puebla, C.P. 72760, Puebla, Mexico.
Daniel PanaccioneDivision of Plant and Soil Sciences, Genetic and Developmental Biology Program, West Virginia University, 333 Evansdale Drive, Morgantown, WV, 26506, USA.
Carlos De León-García de AlbaColegio de Postgraduados, Campus Montecillo, Plant Pathology, C.P. 56230, Texcoco, State of Mexico, Mexico. cdeleon@colpos.mx.
Santos Gerardo Leyva-MirDepartamento de Parasitología Agrícola, Universidad Autónoma Chapingo, C.P. 56230, Texcoco, State of Mexico, Mexico.
Jesús Ricardo Sánchez-PaleUniv. Autónoma del Estado de Mexico, Campus El cerillo, Facultad de Ciencias Agrícolas, C.P. 50200, Toluca, State of Mexico, Mexico.
Javier Hernández-MoralesColegio de Postgraduados, Campus Montecillo, Plant Pathology, C.P. 56230, Texcoco, State of Mexico, Mexico.
Colegio de Postgraduados · MXChapingo Autonomous University · MXUniversidad Autónoma del Estado de México · MXWest Virginia University · US

Funding

CONACYT 214704
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Ascomycete fungus Claviceps gigantea infects maize kernels and synthetizes several alkaloids, mostly dihydrolysergamides. There is limited information on the damage these toxins cause in mammals, despite reports from infested areas with 90% presence of the fungus sclerotia. With this background, it was decided to determine the biological activity of chemical compounds present in sclerotia of C. gigantea in rabbits 38 days after weaning. Sclerotia of C. gigantea were collected in fields with high incidence of the disease, ground and analysed for nutrients. Experimental diets were prepared with four treatments, where sclerotial powder was added, substituting for alfalfa flour in increasing proportions [C. gigantea/alfalfa flour (0:100, 5:95, 15:85 and 25:75)]. Total ergot alkaloid content was analysed by high-performance liquid chromatography. Male juvenile rabbits were utilised and distributed in completely randomised design with four replications. Initial weight was recorded in each animal, and experimental diet was offered. In this study, weight of animals, feed consumption and feed conversion were evaluated in individual animals. Blood samples were taken for haemograms, and finally euthanasia was practiced. The consumption of C. gigantea had a negative effect on body weight and feed consumption. The necropsies showed anomalies proportional to the consumption of feed contaminated with the fungus.

Indexed as

Food ContaminationAnimal FeedAnimalsBody WeightChromatography, High Pressure LiquidClavicepsDietDisease Models, AnimalErgot AlkaloidsMalePoisoningRabbitsWeaningErgot AlkaloidsClavinesErgot-juvenile rabbitsErgot-maizeErgot-nutrients

Identifiers

PMID30117108
OpenAlexW2886960954

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.