Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30117063›Full record

ArticleJournal of bioethical inquiry2018

On Female Genital Cutting: Factors to be Considered When Confronted With a Request to Re-infibulate.

Mona Saleh, Phoebe Friesen, Veronica Ades

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of bioethical inquiry, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Mona SalehNew York University School of Medicine, 550 First Avenue, NBV 9E2, New York, NY, 10016, USA. mona.saleh@med.nyu.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2893-3921
Phoebe FriesenNew York University Medical Center, 227 East 30th Street, New York, NY, 10016, USA.
Veronica AdesNew York University Medical Center, 423 East 23rd Street, 11066-AS, New York, NY, 10010, USA.

Funding

Rudin Medical Ethics and Humanities Fellowship N/A
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

According to the World Health Organization, female genital cutting affects millions of girls and women worldwide, particularly on the African continent and in the Middle East. This paper presents a plausible, albeit hypothetical, clinical vignette and then explores the legal landscape as well as the ethical landscape physicians should use to evaluate the adult patient who requests re-infibulation. The principles of non-maleficence, beneficence, justice, and autonomy are considered for guidance, and physician conscientious objection to this procedure is discussed as well. Analyses of law and predominant principles of bioethics fail to yield a clear answer regarding performing female genital cutting or re-infibulation on an adult in the United States. Physicians should consider the patient's physical, mental, and social health when thinking about female genital cutting and should understand the deep-rooted cultural significance of the practice.

Indexed as

Bioethical IssuesObstetricsAdultAttitude of Health PersonnelCircumcision, FemaleCultural CharacteristicsDecision MakingEthnicityFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansPatient PreferencePregnancyPregnant PeopleWomen's HealthAutonomyBeneficenceFemale genital cuttingFemale genital mutilationRe-infibulation

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.