Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30115601›Full record

ArticleEpilepsy & behavior : E&B2018

Negative effects of interictal spikes on theta rhythm in human temporal lobe epilepsy.

Xiaoxuan Fu, Youhua Wang, Manling Ge, Danhong Wang, Rongguang Gao, Long Wang, Jundan Guo, Hesheng Liu

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Epilepsy & behavior : E&B, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Behavioral Timing of Interictal Spikes, But Not Rate, Correlates with Impaired Working Memory Performance.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Xiaoxuan FuState Key Laboratory of Reliability and Intelligence of Electrical Equipment, School of Electrical Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, 369#, Tianjin 300130, China.
Youhua WangState Key Laboratory of Reliability and Intelligence of Electrical Equipment, School of Electrical Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, 369#, Tianjin 300130, China.
Manling GeState Key Laboratory of Reliability and Intelligence of Electrical Equipment, School of Electrical Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, 369#, Tianjin 300130, China. Electronic address: gemanling@hebut.edu.cn.
Danhong WangAthinoula A. Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging, Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Charlestown, MA, USA.
Rongguang GaoDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Fuzhou General Hospital, No. 156, Second West Ring Road, Fuzhou 350025, China.
Long WangLiaoyuan Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Liaoyuan 136200, China.
Jundan GuoState Key Laboratory of Reliability and Intelligence of Electrical Equipment, School of Electrical Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, 369#, Tianjin 300130, China.
Hesheng LiuAthinoula A. Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging, Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Charlestown, MA, USA; Institute for Research and Medical Consultations, Imam Abdulahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, Saudi Arabia. Electronic address: Hesheng@nmr.mgh.harvard.edu.
Hebei University of Technology · CNAthinoula A. Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging · USAnyang Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNFuzhou Second Hospital · CN

Funding

The neural network of OCD, linking NHP and human studiesP50MH106435 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI LISA D NICKERSON · 2015 to 2026
$28.9M
Translating The Individualized Functional Connectome To Surgical PlanningR01NS091604 · NINDS · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI LIU, HESHENG · 2015 to 2019
$2.1M
NIMH NIH HHS P50 MH106435NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS091604
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Interictal spike is a biomarker of epilepsy that can occur frequently between seizures. Its potential effects on brain oscillations, especially on theta rhythm (4-8 Hz) that is related to a variety of cognitive processes, remain controversial. Using local field potentials recorded from patients with temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE), we investigated here the impact of spikes on theta rhythm immediately after spikes and during the prolonged periods (lasting 4-36 s) between adjacent spikes. Local field potentials (LFPs) were recorded in different epileptogenic areas including the anterior hippocampus (aH) and the entorhinal cortex (EC) as well as in the extended propagation pathway. We found that interictal spikes had a significant inhibitory effect on theta rhythm. Power of theta rhythm was reduced immediately after spikes, and the inhibitory effect on theta rhythm might sustain during the prolonged between-spike periods. The inhibitory effect was more severe when the epileptogenic areas involved both the aH and EC compared to that involved only a single structure. These observations suggest that interictal spikes have a significant negative impact on theta rhythm and may thus play a role in theta-related cognition changes in patients with TLE.

Indexed as

Action PotentialsAdolescentAdultElectroencephalographyEpilepsy, Temporal LobeFemaleHippocampusHumansMaleTheta RhythmYoung AdultInterictal spikeLocal field potentialTemporal lobe epilepsyTheta rhythm

Identifiers

PMID30115601
PMCPMC6544467
OpenAlexW2887086940

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.