Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30114398›Full record

ArticleToxicology and applied pharmacology2018

Binge ethanol exposure induces endoplasmic reticulum stress in the brain of adult mice.

Yongchao Wang, Xin Wang, Hui Li, Mei Xu, Jacqueline Frank, Jia Luo

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Toxicology and applied pharmacology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yongchao WangDepartment of Pharmacology and Nutritional Sciences, University of Kentucky College of Medicine, Lexington, KY 40536, United States.
Xin WangDepartment of Pharmacology and Nutritional Sciences, University of Kentucky College of Medicine, Lexington, KY 40536, United States; Center for Health Services Research, University of Kentucky College of Medicine, Lexington, KY 40536, United States.
Hui LiDepartment of Pharmacology and Nutritional Sciences, University of Kentucky College of Medicine, Lexington, KY 40536, United States.
Mei XuDepartment of Pharmacology and Nutritional Sciences, University of Kentucky College of Medicine, Lexington, KY 40536, United States.
Jacqueline FrankDepartment of Pharmacology and Nutritional Sciences, University of Kentucky College of Medicine, Lexington, KY 40536, United States.
Jia LuoDepartment of Pharmacology and Nutritional Sciences, University of Kentucky College of Medicine, Lexington, KY 40536, United States. Electronic address: jialuo888@uky.edu.
University of Kentucky · US

Funding

GSK3BETA, A MEDIATOR OF ETHANOL NEUROTOXICITYR01AA015407 · NIAAA · WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY · PI JIA LUO · 2005 to 2026
$6.2M
ALCOHOL AND BREAST CANCERR01AA017226 · NIAAA · WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY · PI LUO, JIA · 2008 to 2024
$5.2M
TRAINING PROGRAM IN OXIDATIVE STRESS AND NUTRITIONT32DK007778 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI WEBB, NANCY R · 2000 to 2019
$2.5M
Thiamine deficiency and alcohol-induced neurodegenerationI01BX001721 · VA · VA MEDICAL CENTER - LEXINGTON, KY · PI LUO, JIA · 2014 to 2022
–
BLRD VA I01 BX001721NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA015407NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA017226NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK007778
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alcohol abuse causes brain damage and cognitive dysfunction. However, the underlying mechanisms remain elusive. Endoplasmic reticulum (ER) acts as machinery to ensure the proper folding of newly synthesized proteins. The perturbation of ER, i.e., ER stress, plays a pivotal role in some neurological disorders. Mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR), a serine/threonine kinase, is involved in the regulation of ER stress. The current study sought to determine whether binge ethanol exposure induces ER stress in adult mouse brain and the role mTOR signaling during this process. Adult C57BL6 mice received binge ethanol exposure by daily gavage (5 g/kg, 25% ethanol w/v) for 1, 5 or 10 days. Binge ethanol exposure caused neurodegeneration and neuroinflammation after 5 days of exposure, and a concomitant increase of ER stress and inhibition of mTOR. However, ethanol exposure did not significantly alter spatial learning and memory, and spontaneous locomotor activity. Ethanol treatment induced ER stress and the death of cultured neuronal cells. Cotreatment with an ER stress inhibitor, sodium 4-phenylbutyrate (4-PBA) significantly diminished ethanol-induced ER stress and neuronal apoptosis, suggesting that ER stress contributes to ethanol-induced neurodegeneration. Furthermore, the blockage of mTOR activity by rapamycin increased ER stress in cultured neuronal cells; whereas the activation or inhibition of ER stress by tunicamycin or 4-PBA respectively had little effects on mTOR signaling. These results suggested that mTOR signaling is upstream of ER stress and may thereby mediate ethanol-induced ER stress.

Indexed as

AnimalsBehavior, AnimalBinge DrinkingBrainCentral Nervous System DepressantsEndoplasmic Reticulum StressEthanolMaleMaze LearningMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNeurodegenerative DiseasesPsychomotor PerformanceSignal TransductionTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesCentral Nervous System DepressantsEthanolmTOR protein, mouseTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesAlcohol use isorderBrain damageEndoplasmic reticulum tressmTOR signalingNeurodegenerationOxidative stress

Identifiers

PMID30114398
PMCPMC6258015
OpenAlexW2885398490

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.