Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30114227›Full record

ArticlePloS one2018

Generation and characterisation of recombinant FMDV antibodies: Applications for advancing diagnostic and laboratory assays.

Gareth Shimmon, Abhay Kotecha, Jingshan Ren, Amin S Asfor, Joseph Newman, Stephen Berryman, Eleanor M Cottam, Sarah Gold, Toby J Tuthill, Donald P King and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Functional andFrontiers in veterinary science · 2021
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Gareth ShimmonThe Pirbright Institute, Pirbright, Surrey, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0001-5776-2143
Abhay KotechaDivision of Structural Biology, University of Oxford, Headington, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Jingshan RenDivision of Structural Biology, University of Oxford, Headington, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Amin S AsforThe Pirbright Institute, Pirbright, Surrey, United Kingdom.
Joseph NewmanThe Pirbright Institute, Pirbright, Surrey, United Kingdom.
Stephen BerrymanThe Pirbright Institute, Pirbright, Surrey, United Kingdom.
Eleanor M CottamThe Pirbright Institute, Pirbright, Surrey, United Kingdom.
Sarah GoldThe Pirbright Institute, Pirbright, Surrey, United Kingdom.
Toby J TuthillThe Pirbright Institute, Pirbright, Surrey, United Kingdom.
Donald P KingThe Pirbright Institute, Pirbright, Surrey, United Kingdom.
Emiliana BrocchiIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale della Lombardia e dell'Emilia Romagna, Brescia, Italy.
Andrew M Q KingThe Pirbright Institute, Pirbright, Surrey, United Kingdom.
Ray OwensDivision of Structural Biology, University of Oxford, Headington, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Elizabeth E FryDivision of Structural Biology, University of Oxford, Headington, Oxford, United Kingdom.
David I StuartDivision of Structural Biology, University of Oxford, Headington, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Alison BurmanThe Pirbright Institute, Pirbright, Surrey, United Kingdom.
Terry JacksonThe Pirbright Institute, Pirbright, Surrey, United Kingdom.
The Pirbright Institute · GBUniversity of Oxford · GBDiamond Light Source · GBIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale della Lombardia e dell'Emilia Romagna "Bruno Ubertini" · IT

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/K003801/1Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/L004828/1Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/N007298/1Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BBS/E/I/00001716Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BBS/E/I/00001980Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BBS/E/I/00007034Medical Research Council G1100525Medical Research Council MR/K018779/1Medical Research Council MR/N00065X/1Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 101122/Z/13/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Foot-and-mouth disease (FMD) affects economically important livestock and is one of the most contagious viral diseases. The most commonly used FMD diagnostic assay is a sandwich ELISA. However, the main disadvantage of this ELISA is that it requires anti-FMD virus (FMDV) serotype-specific antibodies raised in small animals. This problem can be, in part, overcome by using anti-FMDV monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) as detecting reagents. However, the long-term use of MAbs may be problematic and they may need to be replaced. Here we have constructed chimeric antibodies (mouse/rabbit D9) and Fabs (fragment antigen-binding) (mouse/cattle D9) using the Fv (fragment variable) regions of a mouse MAb, D9 (MAb D9), which recognises type O FMDV. The mouse/rabbit D9 chimeric antibody retained the FMDV serotype-specificity of MAb D9 and performed well in a FMDV detection ELISA as well as in routine laboratory assays. Cryo-electron microscopy analysis confirmed engagement with antigenic site 1 and peptide competition studies identified the aspartic acid at residue VP1 147 as a novel component of the D9 epitope. This chimeric expression approach is a simple but effective way to preserve valuable FMDV antibodies, and has the potential for unlimited generation of antibodies and antibody fragments in recombinant systems with the concomitant positive impacts on the 3Rs (Replacement, Reduction and Refinement) principles.

Indexed as

Antibodies, ViralAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsAntibody SpecificityBinding Sites, AntibodyCapsidCattleCell LineEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFoot-and-Mouth DiseaseFoot-and-Mouth Disease VirusHumansMiceModels, MolecularProtein BindingRabbitsAntibodies, ViralRecombinant Fusion Proteins

Identifiers

PMID30114227
PMCPMC6095514
OpenAlexW2885947080

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.