Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30113619›Full record

ArticleCerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991)2019

Ultrastructural, Molecular and Functional Mapping of GABAergic Synapses on Dendritic Spines and Shafts of Neocortical Pyramidal Neurons.

Taekyung Kwon, Angel Merchán-Pérez, Emiliano M Rial Verde, José-Rodrigo Rodríguez, Javier DeFelipe, Rafael Yuste

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Introduction: What Are Dendritic Spines?Advances in neurobiology · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Taekyung KwonDepartment of Biological Sciences, Neurotechnology Center, Columbia University, NY, USA.
Angel Merchán-PérezLaboratorio Cajal de Circuitos Corticales, Centro de Tecnología Biomédica, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, Pozuelo de Alarcón, Madrid, Spain.
Emiliano M Rial VerdeDepartment of Biological Sciences, Neurotechnology Center, Columbia University, NY, USA.
José-Rodrigo RodríguezLaboratorio Cajal de Circuitos Corticales, Centro de Tecnología Biomédica, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, Pozuelo de Alarcón, Madrid, Spain.
Javier DeFelipeLaboratorio Cajal de Circuitos Corticales, Centro de Tecnología Biomédica, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, Pozuelo de Alarcón, Madrid, Spain.
Rafael YusteDepartment of Biological Sciences, Neurotechnology Center, Columbia University, NY, USA.
Columbia University · USConsejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas · ESUniversidad Politécnica de Madrid · ES

Funding

IMAGING FUNCTIONAL CONNECTIVITY IN VISUAL CORTEXR01EY011787 · NEI · COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE · PI YUSTE, RAFAEL · 1998 to 2021
$6.4M
Functional consequences of GABAergic inhibition of dendritic spines at pubertyR01MH100561 · NIMH · SUNY DOWNSTATE MEDICAL CENTER · PI SMITH, SHERYL S · 2013 to 2017
$3.0M
Two-photon optical control of astrocytic functionR01MH101218 · NIMH · COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE · PI YUSTE, RAFAEL · 2013 to 2017
$2.0M
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY011787NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH100561NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH101218
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The location of GABAergic synapses on dendrites is likely key for neuronal integration. In particular, inhibitory inputs on dendritic spines could serve to selectively veto or modulate individual excitatory inputs, greatly expanding the computational power of individual neurons. To investigate this, we have undertaken a combined functional, molecular, and ultrastructural mapping of the location of GABAergic inputs onto dendrites of pyramidal neurons from upper layers of juvenile mouse somatosensory cortex. Using two-photon uncaging of GABA, intracellular labeling with gerphyrin intrabodies, and focused ion beam milling with scanning electron microscopy, we find that most (96-98%) spines lack GABAergic synapses, although they still display GABAergic responses, potentially due to extrasynaptic GABA receptors. We conclude that GABAergic inputs, in practice, contact dendritic shafts and likely control clusters of excitatory inputs, defining functional zones on dendrites.

Indexed as

AnimalsDendritic SpinesGABAergic NeuronsMicePyramidal CellsSomatosensory CortexSynapses3D electron microscopyfocused ion beam milling and scanning electron microscopygerphyrinintrabodiestwo-photonuncaging

Identifiers

PMID30113619
PMCPMC6611501
OpenAlexW2885196601

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.