Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30113144›Full record

ArticleDiabetes & metabolism journal2018

Development and Validation of the Korean Diabetes Risk Score: A 10-Year National Cohort Study.

Kyoung Hwa Ha, Yong Ho Lee, Sun Ok Song, Jae Woo Lee, Dong Wook Kim, Kyung Hee Cho, Dae Jung Kim

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetes & metabolism journal, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04369833 (Development of Continuous Glucose Monitoring System Cohort for Personalized Diabetes Prevention and Management Platform Based on Artificial Intelligence Model Using Mathematical Analysis), which is not on this map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04369833 completednot on this mapstarted 2020, after this paper: background citation

Development of Continuous Glucose Monitoring System Cohort for Personalized Diabetes Prevention and Management Platform Based on Artificial Intelligence Model Using Mathematical Analysis

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorPusan National University HospitalRan2020 to 2020Enrolled130ConditionsPreDiabetes, Glucose Metabolism Disorders, Diabetes MellitusArmscontinuous glucose monitoring system
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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  17. Smoking as a Target for Prevention of Diabetes.Diabetes & metabolism journal · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Kyoung Hwa HaDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Korea.
Yong Ho LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Sun Ok SongDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, National Health Insurance Service Ilsan Hospital, Goyang, Korea.
Jae Woo LeeDepartment of Family Medicine, Chungbuk National University Hospital, Chungbuk National University College of Medicine, Cheongju, Korea.
Dong Wook KimPolicy Research Affairs, National Health Insurance Service Ilsan Hospital, Goyang, Korea.
Kyung Hee ChoDepartment of Family Medicine, National Health Insurance Service Ilsan Hospital, Goyang, Korea.
Dae Jung KimDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1025-2044

Funding

Korea Health Industry Development Institute HI13C0715Korean Genome and Epidemiology Study 2017-EPI-005National Health Insurance Service NHIMC 2016-03-001National Health Insurance Service NHIS-2017-2-347National Health Insurance Service Ilsan Hospital NHIMC 2016-03-001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA diabetes risk score in Korean adults was developed and validated.

methodsThis study used the National Health Insurance Service-National Health Screening Cohort (NHIS-HEALS) of 359,349 people without diabetes at baseline to derive an equation for predicting the risk of developing diabetes, using Cox proportional hazards regression models. External validation was conducted using data from the Korean Genome and Epidemiology Study. Calibration and discrimination analyses were performed separately for men and women in the development and validation datasets.

resultsDuring a median follow-up of 10.8 years, 37,678 cases (event rate=10.4 per 1,000 person-years) of diabetes were identified in the development cohort. The risk score included age, family history of diabetes, alcohol intake (only in men), smoking status, physical activity, use of antihypertensive therapy, use of statin therapy, body mass index, systolic blood pressure, total cholesterol, fasting glucose, and γ glutamyl transferase (only in women). The C-statistics for the models for risk at 10 years were 0.71 (95% confidence interval [CI], 0.70 to 0.73) for the men and 0.76 (95% CI, 0.75 to 0.78) for the women in the development dataset. In the validation dataset, the C-statistics were 0.63 (95% CI, 0.53 to 0.73) for men and 0.66 (95% CI, 0.55 to 0.76) for women.

conclusionThe Korean Diabetes Risk Score may identify people at high risk of developing diabetes and may be an effective tool for delaying or preventing the onset of condition as risk management strategies involving modifiable risk factors can be recommended to those identified as at high risk.

Indexed as

Diabetes mellitusKoreaRisk assessmentRisk factors

Identifiers

PMID30113144
PMCPMC6202558

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.