Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30112962›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of circumpolar health2018

Childhood violence and mental health among indigenous Sami and non-Sami populations in Norway: a SAMINOR 2 questionnaire study.

Astrid M A Eriksen, Ketil Lenert Hansen, Berit Schei, Tore Sørlie, Hein Stigum, Espen Bjertness, Cecilie Javo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of circumpolar health, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Astrid M A Eriksena Sami National Centre for Mental Health and Substance Abuse (SANKS) Finnmarkssykehuset HF , Karasjok , Norway.
Ketil Lenert Hansend Regional Centre for Child and Youth Mental Health and Child Welfare North (RKBU Nord) , UiT The Arctic University of Norway , Tromsoe , Norway.
Berit Scheie Department of Public Health , NTNU , Trondheim , Norway.
Tore Sørlieg Department of Clinical Medicine , University of Tromsoe - The Arctic University of Norway , Tromsø , Norway.
Hein Stigumi Institute of Health and Society, Department of Community Medicine , University of Oslo , Oslo , Norway.ORCID 0000-0002-2098-1059
Espen Bjertnessi Institute of Health and Society, Department of Community Medicine , University of Oslo , Oslo , Norway.
Cecilie Javoa Sami National Centre for Mental Health and Substance Abuse (SANKS) Finnmarkssykehuset HF , Karasjok , Norway.
University of Oslo · NOFinnmarkssykehuset · NOOsloMet – Oslo Metropolitan University · NOSt Olav's University Hospital · NOUiT The Arctic University of Norway · NOUniversity Hospital of North Norway · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The main objectives of this study were to investigate the association between childhood violence and psychological distress and post-traumatic stress symptoms (PTS) among Sami and non-Sami adults, and to explore a possible mediating effect of childhood violence on any ethnic differences in mental health. This study is part of a larger questionnaire survey on health and living conditions in Mid- and Northern Norway (SAMINOR 2) which included 2116 Sami and 8674 non-Sami participants. A positive association between childhood violence and psychological distress and PTS in adulthood was found regardless of ethnicity. For women, childhood violence may have mediated some of the ethnic differences in psychological distress (53.2%) and PTS (31.4%). A similar pattern was found for men as to psychological distress (45.5%) and PTS (55.5%). The prevalence of psychological distress was significantly higher in the Sami than in the non-Sami group: 15.8% vs. 13.0% for women, and 11.4% vs. 8.0% for men. Likewise, PTS showed a higher prevalence in the Sami group, both for women (16.2% vs. 12.4%) and for men (12.2% vs. 9.1).

conclusionA positive association between childhood violence and adult mental distress was found for both Sami and Norwegian adults. More mental problems were found among the Sami. Childhood violence may have mediated some of the ethnic differences.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAdult Survivors of Child Adverse EventsAgedAge FactorsArctic RegionsCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMental HealthMiddle AgedNorwayPrevalenceSex FactorsStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticChildhood violencecross-culturalethnicityHSCL-10indigenousmental healthpost-traumatic stresspsychological distressSamiSAMINOR

Identifiers

PMID30112962
PMCPMC6104612
OpenAlexW2886449019

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.