Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30112661›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental monitoring and assessment2018

Analysis and assessment of heavy metals in soils around the industrial areas in Mettur, Tamilnadu, India.

K Ramesh Kumar, V Anbazhagan

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Article in Environmental monitoring and assessment, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

K Ramesh KumarDepartment of Chemistry, District Institute of Education and Training, Uthamacholopuram, Salem, Tamil Nadu, 636010, India.
V AnbazhaganDepartment of Chemistry, Vinayaka Mission's Kirupananda Variyar Engineering College, Vinayaka Mission's Research Foundation (Deemed to be University), Salem, Tamil Nadu, 636308, India. anbu80@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6728-7312

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Industrialization and extraction of natural resources have resulted in large-scale environmental contamination and pollution. We have collected the soil samples from five different industrial areas of Mettur (Chemplast Sanmar Limited, SIDCO-1, SIDCO-2, SIDCO-3, thermal power plant), Salem district, Tamil Nadu, India, and estimated the physical properties (pH, EC, and alkalinity), chemical properties (major and minor elements), and heavy metal analysis. Thermal power plant soil sample showed higher pH 5.01, EC 29.33 μmhos/cm compared with rest of the samples. Acidic nature of the soil samples near thermal power plant was due to the effect of ash disposal. The high electrical conductivity is due to the disposal of soluble electrolytes and deposition of dust particles released from Thermal Power Plant. Alkalinity of the SIDCO-2 soil (410 ppm) was higher than that of rest of the soil samples. Soil samples show higher concentrations of chloride (10,400 ppm) from thermal power plant when compared with soil sample collected from all 15 sample areas. It was found that heavy metal concentrations lie in the following ranges: Cu (3.780-86.360 ppm) > Pb (0.018-1.710 ppm) > As (0.053-0.342 ppm) in Mettur area. The maximum concentration of copper (Cu) found in SIDCO-1 (86.360 ppm) was due to electroplating industry, smelting and refining, mining, and biosolids. Maximum concentrations of arsenic (As) recorded (0.342 ppm) in thermal Power plant was due to ash disposal from the coal-fired thermal power plant. And maximum concentrations of lead (Pb) (1.710 ppm) in Chemplast area are due to the effluent discharge of manufacturing units like PVC resins, chlorochemicals, and piping systems in Chemplast which are main source of heavy metal pollutants. Therefore, major mining and smelting of metalliferous ores, burning of leaded gasoline, municipal sewage, industrial wastes enriched with Pb, and paints, which exceeded WHO (2011) and BIS (2003) recommended standard for lead (0.090 ppm) and arsenic (0.010 ppm). The geo-accumulation index (Igeo) study indicates that there is no significant contamination with lead and arsenic but there is a moderate contamination with copper (86.360 ppm). According to the calculated values of PLI, area 1 (0.061) has been contaminated high compared with other areas.

Indexed as

Environmental MonitoringArsenicCopperDustIndiaIndustrial WasteIndustryMetals, HeavyMiningPower PlantsSoilSoil PollutantsArsenicCopperDustIndustrial WasteMetals, HeavySoilSoil PollutantsGeo-accumulation indexHeavy metalPollution load index

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.