Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30112106›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2018

Selinexor reduces the expression of DNA damage repair proteins and sensitizes cancer cells to DNA damaging agents.

Trinayan Kashyap, Christian Argueta, Thaddeus Unger, Boris Klebanov, Sophia Debler, William Senapedis, Marsha L Crochiere, Margaret S Lee, Michael Kauffman, Sharon Shacham and 1 more

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 42 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04595994 phase1unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2020, after this paper: background citation

Phase I/II Randomized Clinical Trial of Selinexor Plus Gemcitabine in Selected Advanced Soft-tissue Sarcoma and Osteosarcoma

TypeinterventionalSponsorGrupo Espanol de Investigacion en SarcomasRan2020 to 2026Enrolled14ConditionsSarcoma,Soft TissueArmsSelinexor
NCT06114004 phase2recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Phase I/II Randomized Clinical Trial of Selinexor Plus Gemcitabine in Selected Advanced Soft-tissue Sarcomas

TypeinterventionalSponsorAsociación Europea y Latinoamericana SELNET para la Investigación en SarcomasRan2023 to 2026Enrolled88ConditionsSarcoma,Soft TissueArmsSelinexor 20 MG, Gemcitabine
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 68 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Modulation of anti-tumour immunity by XPO1 inhibitors.Exploration of targeted anti-tumor therapy · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Trinayan KashyapKaryopharm Therapeutics Inc., Newton, MA 02459, USA.
Christian ArguetaKaryopharm Therapeutics Inc., Newton, MA 02459, USA.
Thaddeus UngerKaryopharm Therapeutics Inc., Newton, MA 02459, USA.
Boris KlebanovKaryopharm Therapeutics Inc., Newton, MA 02459, USA.
Sophia DeblerKaryopharm Therapeutics Inc., Newton, MA 02459, USA.
William SenapedisKaryopharm Therapeutics Inc., Newton, MA 02459, USA.
Marsha L CrochiereKaryopharm Therapeutics Inc., Newton, MA 02459, USA.
Margaret S LeeKaryopharm Therapeutics Inc., Newton, MA 02459, USA.
Michael KauffmanKaryopharm Therapeutics Inc., Newton, MA 02459, USA.
Sharon ShachamKaryopharm Therapeutics Inc., Newton, MA 02459, USA.
Yosef LandesmanKaryopharm Therapeutics Inc., Newton, MA 02459, USA.
Karyopharm Therapeutics (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe goal of this study was to examine the effects of selinexor, an inhibitor of exportin-1 mediated nuclear export, on DNA damage repair and to evaluate the cytotoxic effects of selinexor in combination with DNA damaging agents (DDAs) in cancer cells.

resultsSelinexor reduced the expression of DNA damage repair (DDR) proteins. This did not induce significant DNA damage in tested cell lines. Inhibition of DDR protein expression resulted in enhanced cancer cell death when cells were pretreated with DDAs. In contrast, enhanced cell death was not detected in cells that were pretreated with selinexor then with DDAs.

conclusionSelinexor treatment inhibited DDR mechanisms in cancer cell lines and therefore potentiated DNA damage-based therapy. The sequential combination of DDAs followed by selinexor increased cancer cell death. This combination is superior to each individual therapy and has a mechanistic rationale as a novel anticancer strategy.

methodsCancer cells treated with selinexor ± DDAs were analyzed using reverse phase protein arrays, immunoblots, quantitative PCR and immunofluorescence. Mice bearing MDA-MB-231 tumors were treated with subtherapeutic doses of selinexor, cisplatin, docetaxel and selinexor in combination with either cisplatin or docetaxel. Tumor growth was evaluated for 25 days.

Indexed as

chemotherapyDNA damage repairnuclear exportselinexor

Identifiers

PMID30112106
PMCPMC6089403
OpenAlexW2884635903

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.