Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30111862›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

Potent Antitumor Effects of a Combination of Three Nutraceutical Compounds.

Vikalp Vishwakarma, Jacob New, Dhruv Kumar, Vusala Snyder, Levi Arnold, Emily Nissen, Qingting Hu, Nikki Cheng, David Miller, Ahia Rael Thomas and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Topical GZ21T Inhibits the Growth of Actinic Keratoses in a UVB-Induced Model of Skin Carcinogenesis.JID innovations : skin science from molecules to population health · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. GZ17-6.02 Inhibits the Growth of EGFRvIII+ Glioblastoma.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Vikalp VishwakarmaDepartment of Otolaryngology, University of Kansas Medical Center, 3901 Rainbow Blvd, Kansas City, KS, 66160, USA.
Jacob NewDepartment of Otolaryngology, University of Kansas Medical Center, 3901 Rainbow Blvd, Kansas City, KS, 66160, USA.
Dhruv KumarDepartment of Otolaryngology, University of Kansas Medical Center, 3901 Rainbow Blvd, Kansas City, KS, 66160, USA.
Vusala SnyderDepartment of Otolaryngology, University of Kansas Medical Center, 3901 Rainbow Blvd, Kansas City, KS, 66160, USA.
Levi ArnoldDepartment of Otolaryngology, University of Kansas Medical Center, 3901 Rainbow Blvd, Kansas City, KS, 66160, USA.
Emily NissenDepartment of Otolaryngology, University of Kansas Medical Center, 3901 Rainbow Blvd, Kansas City, KS, 66160, USA.
Qingting HuDepartment of Pathology, University of Kansas Medical Center, 3901 Rainbow Blvd, Kansas City, KS, 66160, USA.
Nikki ChengDepartment of Pathology, University of Kansas Medical Center, 3901 Rainbow Blvd, Kansas City, KS, 66160, USA.
David MillerDepartment of Mechanical Engineering Technology, Pittsburg State University, Pittsburg, KS, 66762, USA.
Ahia Rael ThomasDepartment of Otolaryngology, University of Kansas Medical Center, 3901 Rainbow Blvd, Kansas City, KS, 66160, USA.
Yelizaveta ShnayderDepartment of Otolaryngology, University of Kansas Medical Center, 3901 Rainbow Blvd, Kansas City, KS, 66160, USA.
Kiran KakaralaDepartment of Otolaryngology, University of Kansas Medical Center, 3901 Rainbow Blvd, Kansas City, KS, 66160, USA.
Terance Ted TsueDepartment of Otolaryngology, University of Kansas Medical Center, 3901 Rainbow Blvd, Kansas City, KS, 66160, USA.
Douglas A GirodDepartment of Otolaryngology, University of Kansas Medical Center, 3901 Rainbow Blvd, Kansas City, KS, 66160, USA.
Sufi Mary ThomasDepartment of Otolaryngology, University of Kansas Medical Center, 3901 Rainbow Blvd, Kansas City, KS, 66160, USA. sthomas7@kumc.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-5370-0842
University of Kansas Medical Center · USAmity University · INPittsburg State University · USThe University of Kansas Cancer Center · US

Funding

Transgenic & Gene-Targeting Shared ResourceP30CA168524 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI NICOLE L NOLLEN · 2012 to 2026
$40.1M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA168524U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Cancer Institute (NCI) 1-P30-CA168524
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) is associated with low survival, and the current aggressive therapies result in high morbidity. Nutraceuticals are dietary compounds with few side effects. However, limited antitumor efficacy has restricted their application for cancer therapy. Here, we examine combining nutraceuticals, establishing a combination therapy that is more potent than any singular component, and delineate the mechanism of action. Three formulations were tested: GZ17-S (combined plant extracts from Arum palaestinum, Peganum harmala and Curcuma longa); GZ17-05.00 (16 synthetic components of GZ17-S); and GZ17-6.02 (3 synthetic components of GZ17S; curcumin, harmine and isovanillin). We tested the formulations on HNSCC proliferation, migration, invasion, angiogenesis, macrophage viability and infiltration into the tumor and tumor apoptosis. GZ17-6.02, the most effective formulation, significantly reduced in vitro assessments of HNSCC progression. When combined with cisplatin, GZ17-6.02 enhanced anti-proliferative effects. Molecular signaling cascades inhibited by GZ17-6.02 include EGFR, ERK1/2, and AKT, and molecular docking analyses demonstrate GZ17-6.02 components bind at distinct binding sites. GZ17-6.02 significantly inhibited growth of HNSCC cell line, patient-derived xenografts, and murine syngeneic tumors in vivo (P < 0.001). We demonstrate GZ17-6.02 as a highly effective plant extract combination and pave the way for future clinical application in HNSCC.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsApoptosisArumBenzaldehydesCarcinoma, Squamous CellCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationCisplatinCombined Modality TherapyCurcumaCurcuminDietary SupplementsErbB ReceptorsHarmineAntineoplastic AgentsBenzaldehydesCisplatinCurcuminEGFR protein, mouseErbB ReceptorsHarmineisovanillinPlant Extracts

Identifiers

PMID30111862
PMCPMC6093880
OpenAlexW2886047962

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.