Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30111860›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

Elevated expression of pancreatic adenocarcinoma upregulated factor (PAUF) is associated with poor prognosis and chemoresistance in epithelial ovarian cancer.

Chel Hun Choi, Tae Heung Kang, Joon Seon Song, Young Seob Kim, Eun Joo Chung, Kris Ylaya, Seokho Kim, Sang Seok Koh, Joon-Yong Chung, Jae-Hoon Kim and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. TLR/WNT: A Novel Relationship in Immunomodulation of Lung Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Chel Hun ChoiExperimental Pathology Laboratory, Laboratory of Pathology, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, 20892, USA.
Tae Heung KangDepartment of Immunology, College of Medicine, Konkuk University, Chungju, 27478, Republic of Korea.
Joon Seon SongExperimental Pathology Laboratory, Laboratory of Pathology, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, 20892, USA.
Young Seob KimDepartment of Immunology, College of Medicine, Konkuk University, Chungju, 27478, Republic of Korea.
Eun Joo ChungRadiation Oncology Branch, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institute of Health, Bethesda, MD, 20892, USA.
Kris YlayaExperimental Pathology Laboratory, Laboratory of Pathology, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, 20892, USA.
Seokho KimAging Research Institute, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Daejeon, 34141, Republic of Korea.
Sang Seok KohDepartment of Biological Sciences, Dong-A University, Busan, 49315, Republic of Korea.
Joon-Yong ChungExperimental Pathology Laboratory, Laboratory of Pathology, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, 20892, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5041-5982
Jae-Hoon KimDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Gangnam Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, 06273, Republic of Korea. jaehoonkim@yuhs.ac.
Stephen M HewittExperimental Pathology Laboratory, Laboratory of Pathology, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, 20892, USA. genejock@helix.nih.gov.ORCID 0000-0001-8283-1788
National Institutes of Health · USKonkuk University · KRDong-A University · KRKorea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology · KRNational Cancer Institute · USUlsan College · KRYonsei University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pancreatic adenocarcinoma upregulated factor (PAUF) is a ligand of toll-like receptors (TLRs) and has been reported to be involved in pancreatic tumor development. However, the significance of PAUF expression in epithelial ovarian cancer remains unclear. We aimed to investigate the possible clinical significance of PAUF in epithelial ovarian cancer. We examined the link between PAUF and TLR4 in ovarian cancer cell lines. Recombinant PAUF induced cell activation and proliferation in ovarian cancer cell lines, whereas PAUF knockdown inhibited these properties. Subsequently, we assessed PAUF and TLR4 expression by immunohistochemistry on tissue microarray of 408 ovarian samples ranging from normal to metastatic. PAUF expression positively correlated with TLR4 expression. Overexpression of PAUF was associated with high-grade tumor (p = 0.014) and chemoresistant tumor (p = 0.017). Similarly, high expression of TLR4 correlated with advanced tumor stage (p = 0.002) and chemoresistant tumor (p = 0.001). Multivariate analysis indicated that PAUF

Indexed as

AdultAgedCarcinoma, Ovarian EpithelialCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationDrug Resistance, NeoplasmEpithelial CellsFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansImmunohistochemistryIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsLectinsMiddle AgedOvarian NeoplasmsPrognosisIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsLectinsTLR4 protein, humanToll-Like Receptor 4ZG16B protein, human

Identifiers

PMID30111860
PMCPMC6093878
OpenAlexW2886478251

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.