Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30111779›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

Human tissue-engineered skeletal muscle: a novel 3D in vitro model for drug disposition and toxicity after intramuscular injection.

D Gholobova, M Gerard, L Decroix, L Desender, N Callewaert, P Annaert, L Thorrez

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 71 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Toxicity Evaluation of TiOFrontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2020
    Pooled it
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  16. Skeletal organoids.Biomaterials translational · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

D GholobovaTissue Engineering Lab, Department of Development and Regeneration, KU Leuven, E. Sabbelaan 53, 8500, Kortrijk, Belgium.
M GerardTissue Engineering Lab, Department of Development and Regeneration, KU Leuven, E. Sabbelaan 53, 8500, Kortrijk, Belgium.
L DecroixTissue Engineering Lab, Department of Development and Regeneration, KU Leuven, E. Sabbelaan 53, 8500, Kortrijk, Belgium.
L DesenderTissue Engineering Lab, Department of Development and Regeneration, KU Leuven, E. Sabbelaan 53, 8500, Kortrijk, Belgium.
N CallewaertAZ Groeninge, President Kennedylaan 4, 8500, Kortrijk, Belgium.
P AnnaertDrug Delivery and Disposition, Department of Pharmaceutical and Pharmacological Sciences, KU Leuven, O&N II Herestraat 49 - box 921, 3000, Leuven, Belgium.
L ThorrezTissue Engineering Lab, Department of Development and Regeneration, KU Leuven, E. Sabbelaan 53, 8500, Kortrijk, Belgium. lieven.thorrez@kuleuven.be.ORCID 0000-0002-5896-6823
KU Leuven · BEAZ Groeninge · BECincinnati Sportsmedicine and Orthopaedic Center · USVIB-KU Leuven Center for Microbiology · BE

Funding

AFM-Téléthon (French Muscular Dystrophy Association) Trampoline 19802Fonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek (Research Foundation Flanders) 1.5.298.17NOnderzoeksraad, KU Leuven (Research Council, KU Leuven) CREA/12/034
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The development of laboratory-grown tissues, referred to as organoids, bio-artificial tissue or tissue-engineered constructs, is clearly expanding. We describe for the first time how engineered human muscles can be applied as a pre- or non-clinical model for intramuscular drug injection to further decrease and complement the use of in vivo animal studies. The human bio-artificial muscle (BAM) is formed in a seven day tissue engineering procedure during which human myoblasts fuse and differentiate to aligned myofibers in an extracellular matrix. The dimensions of the BAM constructs allow for injection and follow-up during several days after injection. A stereotactic setup allows controllable injection at multiple sites in the BAM. We injected several compounds; a dye, a hydrolysable compound, a reducible substrate and a wasp venom toxin. Afterwards, direct reflux, release and metabolism were assessed in the BAM constructs in comparison to 2D cell culture and isolated human muscle strips. Spectrophotometry and luminescence allowed to measure the release of the injected compounds and their metabolites over time. A release profile over 40 hours was observed in the BAM model in contrast to 2D cell culture, showing the capacity of the BAM model to function as a drug depot. We also determined compound toxicity on the BAMs by measuring creatine kinase release in the medium, which increased with increasing toxic insult. Taken together, we show that the BAM is an injectable human 3D cell culture model that can be used to measure release and metabolism of injected compounds in vitro.

Indexed as

Cell Culture TechniquesDrug-Related Side Effects and Adverse ReactionsExtracellular MatrixHumansInjections, IntramuscularMaleModels, BiologicalMuscle, SkeletalMyoblasts, SkeletalTissue EngineeringToxicity Tests

Identifiers

PMID30111779
PMCPMC6093918
OpenAlexW2887275392

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.