Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30111646›Full record

ArticleScience translational medicine2018

A protective Langerhans cell-keratinocyte axis that is dysfunctional in photosensitivity.

William D Shipman, Susan Chyou, Anusha Ramanathan, Peter M Izmirly, Sneh Sharma, Tania Pannellini, Dragos C Dasoveanu, Xiaoping Qing, Cynthia M Magro, Richard D Granstein and 9 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science translational medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 83 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Keratinocytes: pleiotropic orchestrators of cutaneous immunity and Inflammation - Emerging therapeutic paradigms in dermatological pathologies.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2026
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  19. New concepts on abnormal UV reactions in systemic lupus erythematosus and a screening tool for assessment of photosensitivity.Skin research and technology : official journal of International Society for Bioengineering and the Skin (ISBS) [and] International Society for Digital Imaging of Skin (ISDIS) [and] International Society for Skin Imaging (ISSI) · 2023
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

William D ShipmanWeill Cornell/Rockefeller/Sloan-Kettering Tri-Institutional MD-PhD Program, New York, NY 10065, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7911-0610
Susan ChyouAutoimmunity and Inflammation Program, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY 10021, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1406-6193
Anusha RamanathanAutoimmunity and Inflammation Program, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY 10021, USA.
Peter M IzmirlyDepartment of Medicine, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY 10016, USA.
Sneh SharmaDepartment of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY 10065, USA.
Tania PannelliniAutoimmunity and Inflammation Program, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY 10021, USA.
Dragos C DasoveanuAutoimmunity and Inflammation Program, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY 10021, USA.
Xiaoping QingAutoimmunity and Inflammation Program, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY 10021, USA.
Cynthia M MagroDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY 10065, USA.
Richard D GransteinDepartment of Dermatology, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY 10065, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2824-7411
Michelle A LowesRockefeller University, New York, NY 10065, USA.
Eric G PamerImmunology Program, Sloan Kettering Institute, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY 10065, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6755-9904
Daniel H KaplanDepartment of Dermatology, University of Pittsburgh, PA 15260, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0598-0047
Jane E SalmonImmunology and Microbial Pathogenesis Program, Weill Cornell Graduate School of Medical Sciences, New York, NY 10065, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9113-7122
Babak J MehraraDivision of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY 10065, USA.
James W YoungDepartment of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY 10065, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0032-6559
Robert M ClancyDepartment of Medicine, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY 10016, USA.
Carl P BlobelDepartment of Physiology, Biophysics and Systems Biology, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY 10065, USA.
Theresa T LuImmunology and Microbial Pathogenesis Program, Weill Cornell Graduate School of Medical Sciences, New York, NY 10065, USA. lut@hss.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-5707-8744
Hospital for Special Surgery · USMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · USCornell University · USNew York University · USRockefeller University · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Nicholas D Socci · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
Weill Cornell/Rockefeller/Sloan-Kettering MST ProgramT32GM007739 · NIGMS · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI HSU, KATHARINE C · 1985 to 2023
$51.1M
Vascular-stromal function and regulation in immunityR01AI079178 · NIAID · HOSPITAL FOR SPECIAL SURGERY · PI Theresa T. Lu · 2010 to 2026
$6.6M
iRhoms 1 and 2: Key regulators of ADAM17-dependent EGFR signalingR01GM064750 · NIGMS · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI BLOBEL, CARL PETER · 2002 to 2019
$6.1M
HSS Research Institute Rheumatology TrainingT32AR071302 · NIAMS · HOSPITAL FOR SPECIAL SURGERY · PI ALESSANDRA B PERNIS, Jane E Salmon · 2017 to 2026
$2.3M
Cell SorterS10OD019986 · OD · HOSPITAL FOR SPECIAL SURGERY · PI LU, THERESA T. · 2015 to 2015
$600k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI079178NIAMS NIH HHS T32 AR071302NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM064750NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007739NIH HHS S10 OD019986
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Photosensitivity, or skin sensitivity to ultraviolet radiation (UVR), is a feature of lupus erythematosus and other autoimmune and dermatologic conditions, but the mechanistic underpinnings are poorly understood. We identify a Langerhans cell (LC)-keratinocyte axis that limits UVR-induced keratinocyte apoptosis and skin injury via keratinocyte epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) stimulation. We show that the absence of LCs in Langerin-diphtheria toxin subunit A (DTA) mice leads to photosensitivity and that, in vitro, mouse and human LCs can directly protect keratinocytes from UVR-induced apoptosis. LCs express EGFR ligands and a disintegrin and metalloprotease 17 (ADAM17), the metalloprotease that activates EGFR ligands. Deletion of ADAM17 from LCs leads to photosensitivity, and UVR induces LC ADAM17 activation and generation of soluble active EGFR ligands, suggesting that LCs protect by providing activated EGFR ligands to keratinocytes. Photosensitive systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) models and human SLE skin show reduced epidermal EGFR phosphorylation and LC defects, and a topical EGFR ligand reduces photosensitivity. Together, our data establish a direct tissue-protective function for LCs, reveal a mechanistic basis for photosensitivity, and suggest EGFR stimulation as a treatment for photosensitivity in lupus erythematosus and potentially other autoimmune and dermatologic conditions.

Indexed as

Ultraviolet RaysADAM17 ProteinAnimalsApoptosisCytoprotectionDisease Models, AnimalEpidermisErbB ReceptorsHumansKeratinocytesLangerhans CellsLigandsLupus Erythematosus, SystemicMice, Inbred C57BLPhosphorylationADAM17 ProteinErbB ReceptorsLigands

Identifiers

PMID30111646
PMCPMC6365282
OpenAlexW2886303088

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.