Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30111366›Full record

ArticleCell communication and signaling : CCS2018

Systems level expression correlation of Ras GTPase regulators.

E Besray Unal, Christina Kiel, Hannah Benisty, Andrew Campbell, Karen Pickering, Nils Blüthgen, Owen J Sansom, Luis Serrano

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell communication and signaling : CCS, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

E Besray UnalInstitute of Pathology, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, 10117, Berlin, Germany.
Christina KielCentre for Genomic Regulation (CRG), Systems Biology Programme. The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Dr. Aiguader 88, Barcelona, 08003, Spain. christina.kiel@ucd.ie.ORCID 0000-0001-8454-6008
Hannah BenistyCentre for Genomic Regulation (CRG), Systems Biology Programme. The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Dr. Aiguader 88, Barcelona, 08003, Spain.
Andrew CampbellCancer Research UK Beatson Institute, Garscube Estate, Switchback Road, Glasgow, G61 1BD, UK.
Karen PickeringCancer Research UK Beatson Institute, Garscube Estate, Switchback Road, Glasgow, G61 1BD, UK.
Nils BlüthgenInstitute of Pathology, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, 10117, Berlin, Germany.
Owen J SansomCancer Research UK Beatson Institute, Garscube Estate, Switchback Road, Glasgow, G61 1BD, UK.
Luis SerranoCentre for Genomic Regulation (CRG), Systems Biology Programme. The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Dr. Aiguader 88, Barcelona, 08003, Spain. luis.serrano@crg.es.
Cancer Research UK · GBHumboldt-Universität zu Berlin · DECentre for Genomic Regulation · ESInstitució Catalana de Recerca i Estudis Avançats · ESUniversity College Dublin · IE

Funding

Cancer Research UK 21139
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundProteins of the ubiquitously expressed core proteome are quantitatively correlated across multiple eukaryotic species. In addition, it was found that many protein paralogues exhibit expression anticorrelation, suggesting that the total level of protein with a given functionality must be kept constant.

methodsWe performed Spearman's rank correlation analyses of gene expression levels for the RAS GTPase subfamily and their regulatory GEF and GAP proteins across tissues and across individuals for each tissue. A large set of published data for normal tissues from a wide range of species, human cancer tissues and human cell lines was analysed.

resultsWe show that although the multidomain regulatory proteins of Ras GTPases exhibit considerable tissue and individual gene expression variability, their total amounts are balanced in normal tissues. In a given tissue, the sum of activating (GEFs) and deactivating (GAPs) domains of Ras GTPases can vary considerably, but each person has balanced GEF and GAP levels. This balance is impaired in cell lines and in cancer tissues for some individuals.

conclusionsOur results are relevant for critical considerations of knock out experiments, where functionally related homologs may compensate for the down regulation of a protein.

Indexed as

Gene Expression ProfilingAdultCell Line, TumorHumansras Proteinsras ProteinsGene expression networkGTPase activating proteinsGuanine nucleotide exchange factorsRas small GTPasesTissue expression

Identifiers

PMID30111366
PMCPMC6094892
OpenAlexW2885437281

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.