Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30110914›Full record

ArticleMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)2018

Evaluation of Amino-Functional Polyester Dendrimers Based on Bis-MPA as Nonviral Vectors for siRNA Delivery.

Patrik Stenström, Dario Manzanares, Yuning Zhang, Valentin Ceña, Michael Malkoch

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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  20. Small Interfering RNA for Gliomas Treatment: Overcoming Hurdles in Delivery.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Patrik StenströmFiber and Polymer Technology, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, 10044 Stockholm, Sweden. pstens@kth.se.
Dario ManzanaresUnidad Asociada Neurodeath, Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha, 02006 Albacete, Spain. dariomanzafarmacia@gmail.com.
Yuning ZhangFiber and Polymer Technology, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, 10044 Stockholm, Sweden. yunzha@kth.se.
Valentin CeñaUnidad Asociada Neurodeath, Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha, 02006 Albacete, Spain. valentin.cena@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0001-8928-3681
Michael MalkochFiber and Polymer Technology, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, 10044 Stockholm, Sweden. malkoch@kth.se.ORCID 0000-0002-9200-8004

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Herein, we present the first evaluation of cationic dendrimers based on 2,2-bis(methylol)propionic acid (bis-MPA) as nonviral vectors for transfection of short interfering RNA (siRNA) in cell cultures. The study encompassed dendrimers of generation one to four (G1⁻G4), modified to bear 6⁻48 amino end-groups, where the G2⁻G4 proved to be capable of siRNA complexation and protection against RNase-mediated degradation. The dendrimers were nontoxic to astrocytes, glioma (C6), and glioblastoma (U87), while G3 and G4 exhibited concentration dependent toxicity towards primary neurons. The G2 showed no toxicity to primary neurons at any of the tested concentrations. Fluorescence microscopy experiments suggested that the dendrimers are highly efficient at endo-lysosomal escape since fluorescently labeled dendrimers were localized specifically in mitochondria, and diffuse cytosolic distribution of fluorescent siRNA complexed by dendrimers was observed. This is a desired feature for intracellular drug delivery, since the endocytic pathway otherwise transfers the drugs into lysosomes where they can be degraded without reaching their intended target. siRNA-transfection was successful in C6 and U87 cell lines using the G3 and G4 dendrimers followed by a decrease of approximately 20% of target protein p42-MAPK expression.

Indexed as

Drug Delivery SystemsGene Transfer TechniquesAnimalsCell Line, TumorCell SurvivalDendrimersGene ExpressionHumansMolecular StructurePolyestersPropionatesRatsRNA, Small InterferingTransfectionDendrimersPolyestersPropionatesRNA, Small Interferingbis-MPAdendrimermonodispersepolycationRNAisiRNA

Identifiers

PMID30110914
PMCPMC6222295

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.