Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30110366›Full record

ArticlePloS one2018

Nursing home admission after myocardial infarction in the elderly: A nationwide cohort study.

Laerke Smedegaard, Kristian Kragholm, Anna-Karin Numé, Mette Gitz Charlot, Gunnar Hilmar Gislason, Peter Riis Hansen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Physical Function and Residential Relocation of Older Adults Living With Chronic Conditions.Journal of applied gerontology : the official journal of the Southern Gerontological Society · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Laerke SmedegaardHerlev & Gentofte University Hospital, Department of Cardiology, Hellerup, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0003-0493-4671
Kristian KragholmAalborg University Hospital, Department of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Aalborg, Denmark.
Anna-Karin NuméHerlev & Gentofte University Hospital, Department of Cardiology, Hellerup, Denmark.
Mette Gitz CharlotHerlev & Gentofte University Hospital, Department of Cardiology, Hellerup, Denmark.
Gunnar Hilmar GislasonHerlev & Gentofte University Hospital, Department of Cardiology, Hellerup, Denmark.
Peter Riis HansenHerlev & Gentofte University Hospital, Department of Cardiology, Hellerup, Denmark.
Gentofte Hospital · DKUniversity of Copenhagen · DKAalborg University Hospital · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundData on nursing home admission after myocardial infarction (MI) in the elderly are scarce. We investigated nursing home admission within 6 months and 2 years after MI including predictors for nursing home admission in a nationwide cohort of elderly patients.

methodsUsing Danish nationwide registries, we identified all subjects 65 years or older residing at home who were discharged following first-time MI in the period 2008-2015. We determined sex- and age-stratified incidence rates per 1000 person years (IRs) and incidence rate ratios (IRRs) of nursing home admissions using Poisson regression models compared to the Danish population 65 years or older with no prior MI. Poisson regression models were also applied to identify predictors of nursing home admission.

resultsThe 26,539 patients who were discharged after MI had a median age of 76 (quartile 1-quartile 3: 70-83) years. The IRs of nursing home admission after MI increased with increasing age and for 80-84-year-old women IRs after 6 months and 2 years were 113.9 and 62.9, respectively, compared to 29.4 for women of the same age with no prior MI. The IRs for 80-84-year-old men after MI were 56.0 and 36.2, respectively, compared to 24.3 for men of the same age with no prior MI. In adjusted analyses the 6 months and 2 years IRRs for 80-84-year-old subjects were 2.56 (95% CI 2.11-3.10) and 1.41 (95% CI 1.22-1.65) for women and 1.74 (95% CI 1.34-2.25) and 1.05 (95% CI 0.88-1.26) for men, respectively. Predictors were advanced age, dementia, home care, Parkinson's disease, cerebrovascular disease, living alone, depression, and arrhythmia.

conclusionIn elderly patients discharged following first-time MI, the risk of subsequent nursing home admission within 6 months was 2-fold higher compared to an age-stratified population with no prior MI. After 2 years this risk remained higher in women.

Indexed as

Nursing HomesPatient AdmissionAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsCohort StudiesDenmarkFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleMyocardial InfarctionPatient DischargeRegistriesRisk FactorsSex Factors

Identifiers

PMID30110366
PMCPMC6093673
OpenAlexW2886120597

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.