Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30110097›Full record

ArticleRevista latino-americana de enfermagem2018

Syphilis in during pregnancy: association of maternal and perinatal characteristics in a region of southern Brazil.

Camila Padovani, Rosana Rosseto de Oliveira, Sandra Marisa Pelloso

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Revista latino-americana de enfermagem, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Prevalence of syphilis and associated factors among pregnant women in Brazil: systematic review and meta-analysis.Revista brasileira de ginecologia e obstetricia : revista da Federacao Brasileira das Sociedades de Ginecologia e Obstetricia · 2024
    Pooled it
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  9. Epidemiological analysis of congenital syphilis in the State of Paraná, Brazil.Revista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992) · 2024
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  14. Sociodemographic and clinical characteristics of gestational syphilis in Cali, 2018Biomedica : revista del Instituto Nacional de Salud · 2021
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  16. Syphilis Notifications and the Triggering Processes for Vertical Transmission: A Cross-Sectional Study.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
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  17. Article
  18. [High-risk clusters and temporal trends in congenital syphilis infection in Brazil].Revista panamericana de salud publica = Pan American journal of public health · 2020
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  19. CONGENITAL SYPHILIS IN THE PARAÍBA VALLEY USING A SPATIAL APPROACH.Revista paulista de pediatria : orgao oficial da Sociedade de Pediatria de Sao Paulo · 2020
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  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Camila PadovaniMSc, RN, Hospital e Maternidade Santa Rita, Maringá, PR, Brazil.
Rosana Rosseto de OliveiraPost-doctoral fellow, Universidade Estadual de Maringá, Maringá, PR, Brazil. Scholarship holder at Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES), Brazil.
Sandra Marisa PellosoPhD, Full Professor, Departamento de Enfermagem, Universidade Estadual de Maringá, Maringá, PR, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo analyze the prevalence of syphilis in during pregnancy and its association with socioeconomic characteristics, reproductive history, prenatal and labor care, and newborn characteristics.

methodA retrospective, cross-sectional study based on gestational and congenital syphilis reports. A (records) linkage was performed in the Brazilian databases: "Information System for Notifiable Diseases" (Sistema de Informação de Agravos de Notificação - SINAN); "Live Births Information System" (Sistema de Informação sobre Nascidos Vivos - SINASC); and "Mortality Information System" (Sistema de Informação sobre Mortalidade - SIM).

resultsThe prevalence of gestational syphilis was 0.57%. The following associations of syphilis in pregnancy were found: non-white skin color/ethnicity (PR=4.6, CI=3.62-5.76); low educational level (PR=15.4; CI=12.60-18.86); and absence of prenatal care (PR=7.4, CI=3.68-14.9). The perinatal outcomes associated with gestational syphilis were prematurity (PR=1.6 CI=1.17-2.21) and low birth weight (PR=1.6; CI=1.14-2.28). Two deaths from congenital syphilis, one death from another cause and five stillbirths were reported.

conclusionThe results signify a long way until reaching the World Health Organization's goal of eradicating congenital syphilis.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultBrazilCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornPregnancyPregnancy Complications, InfectiousRetrospective StudiesSyphilisSyphilis, CongenitalYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID30110097
PMCPMC6091379

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.