Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30110076›Full record

ArticleSao Paulo medical journal = Revista paulista de medicina

Incorrect use of inhalation devices among patients with bronchial asthma. A hospital-based cross-sectional study in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.

Carlos Leonardo Carvalho Pessôa, Maria Julia da Silva Mattos, Artur Renato Moura Alho, Marianna Martini Fischmann, Ana Carolina Castro Côrtes, Flávio de Oliveira Mendes, Bruno Mendes Haerdy, Sandra Mara Silva Brignol

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sao Paulo medical journal = Revista paulista de medicina. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Carlos Leonardo Carvalho PessôaMD, MSc, PhD. Adjunct Professor, Department of Clinical Medicine, Universidade Federal Fluminense (UFF), Niterói (RJ), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1440-0393
Maria Julia da Silva MattosMedical Student, Universidade Federal Fluminense (UFF), Niterói (RJ), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1720-6470
Artur Renato Moura AlhoMedical Student, Universidade Federal Fluminense (UFF), Niterói (RJ), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6442-3171
Marianna Martini FischmannMedical Student, Universidade Federal Fluminense (UFF), Niterói (RJ), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6210-1542
Ana Carolina Castro CôrtesMedical Student, Universidade Federal Fluminense (UFF), Niterói (RJ), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7515-0976
Flávio de Oliveira MendesMedical Student, Universidade Federal Fluminense (UFF), Niterói (RJ), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7924-7983
Bruno Mendes HaerdyMedical Student, Universidade Federal Fluminense (UFF), Niterói (RJ), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5506-2378
Sandra Mara Silva BrignolBSc, MSc, PhD. Adjunct Professor, Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Institute of Public Health, Universidade Federal Fluminense (UFF), Niterói (RJ), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7728-2304
Universidade Federal Fluminense · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

CONTEXT AND

objectiveTreatment of asthma implies inhalation of specific drugs to reach high concentrations in the respiratory tree and ensure low drug bioavailability and few adverse effects. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of the inhalation technique among outpatients with asthma. DESIGN AND

settingTertiary-care hospital-based cross-sectional study in Rio de Janeiro.

methodsWe evaluated inhalation practices in a convenience sample. A questionnaire was used to investigate sociodemographic data and assess disease control level, duration of use of the inhalation device, length of treatment and previous instructions provided by the prescribing physician. Patients demonstrated their inhalation technique using empty devices, and their technique was considered correct when all steps were appropriately performed or when errors did not interfere with the treatment outcome.

resultsAmong the 71 participants, 53 (74.7%) had been using the same inhaler device for at least two years and 41 (57.8%) had been under treatment for two years or more. Twelve (17.1%) said that they had been taught once and 57 (81.4%) at least twice, while one (1.4%) reported not having received any guidance regarding use of inhaler devices. Eighteen patients (25.3%) presented controlled asthma and 28 (39.5%) performed the inhalation technique correctly. Incorrect technique was associated with fewer evaluations of the inhalation technique (P =0.04) and uncontrolled asthma (P = 0.01).

conclusionsLess than half of the sample performed the inhalation technique correctly. Incorrect inhalation technique was related to lower number of evaluations of the use of the inhalation device and uncontrolled asthma.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAsthmaBrazilCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNebulizers and VaporizersSocioeconomic FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID30110076
PMCPMC9881706
OpenAlexW2887252669

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.