Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30109895›Full record

ArticleGerodontology2018

Knowledge and behaviours related to oral health among underserved older adults.

Michele G Shedlin, Stacia B Birdsall, Mary E Northridge

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gerodontology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  3. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Michele G ShedlinNYU Rory Meyers College of Nursing, New York, New York.
Stacia B BirdsallNYU Rory Meyers College of Nursing, New York, New York.
Mary E NorthridgeNYU Langone Dental Medicine - Brooklyn, Brooklyn, New York.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0358-8930

Funding

Integrating Social and Systems Science Approaches to Promote Oral Health EquityR01DE023072 · NIDCR · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY · PI KUNZEL, CAROL, METCALF, SARA · 2012 to 2016
$4.0M
Implementing a Participatory, Multi-level Intervention to Improve Asian American HealthU56DE027447 · NIDCR · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI METCALF, SARA, NORTHRIDGE, MARY EVELYN · 2017 to 2017
$332k
National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research R01-DE023072National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research U56-DE027447NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE023072NIDCR NIH HHS U56 DE027447
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo examine the mouth and body knowledge, beliefs and behaviours of Dominican, Puerto Rican and African American older adults, and their relationships to oral and general health and health care.

backgroundIn his seminal framework, Handwerker posited that the norms, attitudes and behaviours related to the experience of disease and treatment reflect where patients live and have lived and are seeking and have sought care, along with their webs of social and health relations. This framework guides the analysis for the present study, wherein qualitative data are used to understand mouth and body knowledge, beliefs and behaviours among racial/ethnic minority older adults, ie, why individuals do what they do and what it means to them. MATERIALS AND

methodsFocus groups were conducted in Spanish or English with 194 racial/ethnic minority older adults living in northern Manhattan who participated in one of 24 focus group sessions about improving oral health. All groups were digitally audio-recorded, transcribed and translated into English from Spanish, where apt. Analysis involved the classification of evidence from all datasets, organised to identify patterns and relationships.

resultsFour themes were manifest in the data regarding cultural understandings of the mouth, the body and health: (a) the ageing mouth and its components; (b) the mouth in relation to the body, health and disease; (c) social meanings of the mouth; and (d) care of the ageing mouth.

conclusionUnderserved older adults from diverse cultural backgrounds understand the importance of their mouths to both their overall health and social lives.

Indexed as

Black or African AmericanCultureHispanic or LatinoOral HygieneAgedAged, 80 and overDenturesDominican RepublicFemaleFocus GroupsHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansMaleMedically Underserved AreaMiddle AgedMouth Diseasesfocus groupsolder adultsoral healthqualitative research

Identifiers

PMID30109895
PMCPMC6289623

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.