Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30109781›Full record

ArticleThoracic cancer2018

Impact of coexistent chronic obstructive pulmonary disease on the survival of patients with small cell lung cancer receiving chemotherapy.

Sunmi Ju, Hyang Rae Lee, Ju-Young Kim, Ho Cheol Kim, Gyeong-Won Lee, Jung Wan You, Yu Ji Cho, Yi Yeong Jeong, Jong Deog Lee, Seung Jun Lee

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Thoracic cancer, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sunmi JuPulmonology and Allergy Division, Department of Internal Medicine, Gyeongsang National University Hospital, Gyeongsang National University School of Medicine, Jinju, South Korea.
Hyang Rae LeePulmonology and Allergy Division, Department of Internal Medicine, Gyeongsang National University Hospital, Gyeongsang National University School of Medicine, Jinju, South Korea.
Ju-Young KimPulmonology and Allergy Division, Department of Internal Medicine, Gyeongsang National University Changwon Hospital, Changwon, Gyeongsang National University School of Medicine, Jinju, South Korea.
Ho Cheol KimPulmonology and Allergy Division, Department of Internal Medicine, Gyeongsang National University Changwon Hospital, Changwon, Gyeongsang National University School of Medicine, Jinju, South Korea.
Gyeong-Won LeeHematology and Oncology Division, Department of Internal Medicine, Gyeongsang National University Hospital, Gyeongsang National University School of Medicine, Jinju, South Korea.
Jung Wan YouPulmonology and Allergy Division, Department of Internal Medicine, Gyeongsang National University Hospital, Gyeongsang National University School of Medicine, Jinju, South Korea.
Yu Ji ChoPulmonology and Allergy Division, Department of Internal Medicine, Gyeongsang National University Hospital, Gyeongsang National University School of Medicine, Jinju, South Korea.
Yi Yeong JeongPulmonology and Allergy Division, Department of Internal Medicine, Gyeongsang National University Hospital, Gyeongsang National University School of Medicine, Jinju, South Korea.
Jong Deog LeePulmonology and Allergy Division, Department of Internal Medicine, Gyeongsang National University Hospital, Gyeongsang National University School of Medicine, Jinju, South Korea.
Seung Jun LeePulmonology and Allergy Division, Department of Internal Medicine, Gyeongsang National University Hospital, Gyeongsang National University School of Medicine, Jinju, South Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-1849-5086
Gyeongsang National University Hospital · KRChangwon National University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWhile there is growing interest in the correlation between chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and non-small cell lung cancer, very few studies have examined the interaction between COPD and small cell lung cancer (SCLC). Therefore, the aim of this study was to examine the impact of COPD on the survival of patients with SCLC.

methodsThe medical records of 110 patients with SCLC who received chemotherapy from July 2006 until April 2014 were retrospectively examined. The overall survival (OS) and progression-free survival (PFS) rates of spirometry-diagnosed COPD and non-COPD groups were compared. Predictors for poorer survival were analyzed using Cox proportional hazards regression.

resultsOf the 110 SCLC patients, 57 (51.8%) had coexistent COPD. The median OS for the COPD group was 11.6 months and for the non-COPD group was 11.2 months (log-rank test, P = 0.581), whereas the median PFS rates were 6.65 and 6.57 months, respectively (log-rank test, P = 0.559). Multivariate analysis identified Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status ≥ 2 and extensive-stage SCLC as independent risk factors for shorter OS; however, coexisting COPD was not a predictor of survival.

conclusionsAlthough over half of the SCLC patients receiving chemotherapy had COPD, coexisting COPD had no impact on the survival of patients with SCLC.

Indexed as

AgedFemaleHumansLung NeoplasmsMalePulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveRisk FactorsSmall Cell Lung CarcinomaSurvival RateTreatment OutcomeChronic obstructive pulmonary diseasemortalitysmall cell lung cancerspirometry

Identifiers

PMID30109781
PMCPMC6166064
OpenAlexW2885557310

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.