ArticleJournal of cancer research and clinical oncology2018
Platinum-based concurrent chemotherapy remains the optimal regimen for nasopharyngeal carcinoma: a large institutional-based cohort study from an endemic area.
Article in Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.
- Raltitrexed versus 5-fluorouracil with cisplatin and concurrent radiotherapy for locally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma: An open labeled, randomized, controlled, and multicenter clinical trial.Cancer medicine · 2020Trial
- A Comprehensive Analysis of Treatment Management and Survival Outcomes in Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma.Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery · 2021Article
- Role of concurrent chemoradiation on locally advanced unresectable adenoid cystic carcinoma.The Korean journal of internal medicine · 2021Article
- MiRNAs in Radiotherapy Resistance of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma.Journal of Cancer · 2020Review
- DW-MRI-Guided Dose Escalation Improves Local Control of Locally Advanced Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Treated with Chemoradiotherapy.Cancer management and research · 2020Article
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Authors and funding
11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
purposeTo retrospectively investigate the optimal regimen of concurrent chemotherapy for nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) by comparing clinical outcomes of patients who received platinum-based and non-platinum-based concurrent chemoradiotherapy (CCRT) regimens.
methodsBased on a prospectively maintained database from 1998 to 2013 in an endemic area, a total of 4608 newly diagnosed, biopsy-proven, and non-disseminated NPC patients were identified and allocated into three cohorts based on concurrent chemotherapy regimens: cisplatin-based (CP) chemotherapy cohort, other platinum-based (OP) chemotherapy cohort, and non-platinum-based (NP) chemotherapy cohort. Overall survival (OS) and disease-free survival (DFS) were estimated using the Cox proportional hazards model and propensity score analysis of treatment using an inverse probability weighting model (PSA/IPTW). Finally, sensitivity analysis estimated the effects of potential unmeasured confounders.
resultsThe median follow-up time was 68.5 months (range 2-194 months). The multivariate Cox model showed that NP regimens were significantly related with worse survival compared with CP or OP regimens (OS: HR 1.51, 95% CI 1.16-2.00, P = 0.002; HR 1.68, 95% CI 1.24-2.27, P = 0.001; DFS: HR 1.31, 95% CI 1.03-1.66, P = 0.031; HR 1.50, 95% CI 1.14-1.97, P = 0.004, respectively). Meanwhile, no significant survival difference was found between OP and CP regimens. The PSA/IPTW method, CCRT-specific and III-IVB NPC cohort subgroup analysis showed similar results. Sensitivity analysis confirmed the robustness of our results.
conclusionsPlatinum-based concurrent chemotherapy, including both CP and OP regimens, yields better survival benefits for non-metastatic NPC patients than the NP regimen and remains the optimal regimen for these patients.
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