Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30109170›Full record

ArticlePreventive medicine reports2018

Adiposity, fitness, health-related quality of life and the reallocation of time between children's school day activity behaviours: A compositional data analysis.

Stuart J Fairclough, Dorothea Dumuid, Kelly A Mackintosh, Genevieve Stone, Rebecca Dagger, Gareth Stratton, Ian Davies, Lynne M Boddy

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Preventive medicine reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  15. Movement Behaviors and Perceived Loneliness and Sadness within Alaskan Adolescents.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Stuart J FaircloughMovement Behaviours, Health and Wellbeing Research Group, Department of Sport and Physical Activity, Edge Hill University, St Helens Road, Ormskirk, Lancashire, UK.
Dorothea DumuidAlliance for Research in Exercise Nutrition and Activity (ARENA), Sansom Institute, School of Health Sciences, University of South Australia, Adelaide, Australia.
Kelly A MackintoshResearch Centre in Applied Sports, Technology Exercise and Medicine, College of Engineering, Swansea University, Swansea, Wales, UK.
Genevieve StoneFaculty of Health and Social Care, Edge Hill University, St Helens Road, Ormskirk, Lancashire, UK.
Rebecca DaggerDepartment of Health Sciences, Liverpool Hope University, Hope Park, Liverpool, Merseyside, UK.
Gareth StrattonResearch Centre in Applied Sports, Technology Exercise and Medicine, College of Engineering, Swansea University, Swansea, Wales, UK.
Ian DaviesSchool of Sport Studies, Leisure and Nutrition, Liverpool John Moores University, IM Marsh, Liverpool, Merseyside, UK.
Lynne M BoddyPhysical Activity Exchange, Research Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, Merseyside, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sedentary time (ST), light (LPA), and moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA) constitute the range of school day activity behaviours. This study investigated whether the composition of school activity behaviours was associated with health indicators, and the predicted changes in health when time was reallocated between activity behaviours. Accelerometers were worn for 7-days between October and December 2010 by 318 UK children aged 10-11, to provide estimates of school day ST, LPA, and MVPA. BMI z-scores and percent waist-to-height ratio were calculated as indicators of adiposity. Cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) was assessed using the 20-m shuttle run test. The PedsQL™ questionnaire was completed to assess psychosocial and physical health-related quality of life (HRQL). Log-ratio multiple linear regression models predicted health indicators for the mean school day activity composition, and for new compositions where fixed durations of time were reallocated from one activity behaviour to another, while the remaining behaviours were unchanged. The school day activity composition significantly predicted adiposity and CRF (

trial registrationISRCTN03863885.

Indexed as

AccelerometerChildrenCoDACRF, cardiorespiratory fitnessHealthHRQL, health-related quality of lifeIMD, indices of multiple deprivationPhysical activitySchoolsSedentary behaviourSRT, shuttle run testTime-use epidemiology

Identifiers

PMID30109170
PMCPMC6080199

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.