Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30109072›Full record

ArticleRoyal Society open science2018

Site-specific structural order in Alzheimer's Aβ42 fibrils.

Hongsu Wang, Yoon Kyung Lee, Christine Xue, Zhefeng Guo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Royal Society open science, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. Lipid membranes induce structural conversion from amyloid oligomers to fibrils.Biochemical and biophysical research communications · 2021
    Article
  6. Segmental structural dynamics in Aβ42 globulomers.Biochemical and biophysical research communications · 2021
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hongsu WangDepartment of Neurology, Brain Research Institute, Molecular Biology Institute, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.
Yoon Kyung LeeDepartment of Neurology, Brain Research Institute, Molecular Biology Institute, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.
Christine XueDepartment of Neurology, Brain Research Institute, Molecular Biology Institute, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.
Zhefeng GuoDepartment of Neurology, Brain Research Institute, Molecular Biology Institute, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1992-7255
Google (United States) · US

Funding

Structural studies of amyloid beta globulomers with EPR spectroscopyR01AG050687 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI GUO, ZHEFENG · 2017 to 2021
$1.9M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG050687
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Deposition of amyloid fibrils is a pathological hallmark of Alzheimer's disease. Aβ42 is the major protein whose aggregation leads to the formation of these fibrils. Understanding the detailed structure of Aβ42 fibrils is of particular importance for delineating the mechanism of Aβ42 aggregation and developing specific amyloid-targeting drugs. Here, we use site-directed spin labelling and electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy to study the site-specific structural order at each and every residue position in Aβ42 fibrils. Strong interactions between spin labels indicate highly ordered protein backbone at the labelling site, while weak interactions suggest disordered local structure. Our results show that Aβ42 consists of five β-strands (residues 2-7, 10-13, 17-20, 31-36, 39-41), three turns (residues 7-8, 14-16, 37-38) and one ordered loop (residues 21-30). Spin labels introduced at β-strand sites show strong spin-spin interactions, while spin labels at turn or loop sites show weak interactions. However, residues 24, 25 and 28 also show strong interactions between spin labels, suggesting that the loop 21-30 is partly ordered. In the context of recent structural work using solid-state NMR and cryoEM, the site-specific structural order revealed in this study provides a different perspective on backbone and side chain dynamics of Aβ42 fibrils.

Indexed as

Alzheimer's diseaseamyloid-βEPRneurodegenerative diseaseprotein aggregationspin labelling

Identifiers

PMID30109072
PMCPMC6083707
OpenAlexW2810212482

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.