Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30108257›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

Isoform-Specific Compensation of Cyclooxygenase (Ptgs) Genes during Implantation and Late-Stage Pregnancy.

Xinzhi Li, Laurel L Ballantyne, Mackenzie C Crawford, Garret A FitzGerald, Colin D Funk

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Uterine Luminal Epithelium as the Transient Gateway for Embryo Implantation.Trends in endocrinology and metabolism: TEM · 2020
    Review
  9. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Xinzhi LiDepartment of Biomedical and Molecular Sciences, Queen's University, Kingston, ON, Canada.
Laurel L BallantyneDepartment of Biomedical and Molecular Sciences, Queen's University, Kingston, ON, Canada.
Mackenzie C CrawfordDepartment of Biomedical and Molecular Sciences, Queen's University, Kingston, ON, Canada.
Garret A FitzGeraldInstitute for Translational Medicine and Therapeutics, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Colin D FunkDepartment of Biomedical and Molecular Sciences, Queen's University, Kingston, ON, Canada. funkc@queensu.ca.
Queen's University · CAUniversity of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

Translational Research Support CoreP30ES013508 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Trevor M Penning · 2006 to 2026
$35.3M
Pilot Study: POPULATION PHARMACOLOGYU54HL117798 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI FITZGERALD, GARRET A · 2012 to 2016
$18.5M
CIHR MOP142476NHLBI NIH HHS U54 HL117798NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES013508
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The participation of cyclooxygenase (COX) in embryo implantation and parturition has been studied extensively. However, the distinct role of the two COX isoforms in these processes still remains unclear. Using three characterized mouse lines where the Ptgs1 and Ptgs2 genes substitute for one another, this study focused on the reproductive significance of their distinct roles and potential biological substitution. In both non-gravid and gravid uteri, the knock-in COX-2 is expressed constitutively, whereas the knock-in COX-1 is slightly induced in early implantation. The delayed onset of parturition previously found in COX-1 null mice was corrected by COX-2 exchange in COX-2>COX-1 mice, with normal term pregnancy, gestation length and litter size. In contrast, loss of native COX-2 in COX-1>COX-2 mice resulted in severely impaired reproductive functions. Knock-in COX-1 failed to substitute for the loss of COX-2 in COX-1>COX-2 mice during implantation, indicating that COX-1 may be replaced by COX-2, but not vice versa. A panel of prostaglandins detected in uterus and ovary demonstrates that prostaglandin biosynthesis preferentially depends on native COX-1, but not COX-2. More interestingly, preferential compensations by the COX isoforms were sustained despite weak dependency on their role in prostaglandin biosynthesis in the uterus and ovary.

Indexed as

AnimalsCyclooxygenase 1Cyclooxygenase 2Embryo ImplantationFemaleGene Knock-In TechniquesIsoenzymesLitter SizeMembrane ProteinsMiceMice, KnockoutModels, AnimalOvaryParturitionPregnancyProstaglandinsCyclooxygenase 1Cyclooxygenase 2IsoenzymesMembrane ProteinsProstaglandinsPtgs1 protein, mousePtgs2 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID30108257
PMCPMC6092371
OpenAlexW2886631736

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.