Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30108245›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

Understanding the Mechanism of Action of the Anti-Dandruff Agent Zinc Pyrithione against Malassezia restricta.

Minji Park, Yong-Joon Cho, Yang Won Lee, Won Hee Jung

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06307223 (Efficacy and Safety of 30% Supramolecular Salicylic Acid Combined With Supramolecular Active Zinc in the Treatment of Malassezia Folliculitis), which is not on this map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06307223 phase4completednot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

Efficacy and Safety of 30% Supramolecular Salicylic Acid Combined With Supramolecular Active Zinc in the Treatment of Malassezia Folliculitis

TypeinterventionalSponsorSecond Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong UniversityRan2022 to 2023Enrolled21ConditionsMalassezia FolliculitisArms30% supramolecular salicylic acid, supramolecular active zinc
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 65 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Redox-Controlled Chalcogen Bonding as a Modulator of ZnClJournal of the American Chemical Society · 2026
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Diagnostic challenges and treatment breakthroughs inFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. The human pathobiontProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  16. Zinc pyrithione is a potent inhibitor of PLJournal of enzyme inhibition and medicinal chemistry · 2022
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Rational Design of Silicon-Based Zinc Ionophores.Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) · 2022
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Targeted Delivery of Zinc Pyrithione to Skin Epithelia.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Minji ParkDepartment of Systems Biotechnology, Chung-Ang University, Anseong, 17546, Korea.
Yong-Joon ChoKorea Polar Research Institute, Incheon, 21990, Korea.
Yang Won LeeDepartment of Dermatology, School of Medicine, Konkuk University, Seoul, 05029, Korea. 20050078@kuh.ac.kr.
Won Hee JungDepartment of Systems Biotechnology, Chung-Ang University, Anseong, 17546, Korea. whjung@cau.ac.kr.ORCID 0000-0002-6920-0233
Chung-Ang University · KRKonkuk University · KRKorea Polar Research Institute · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dandruff is known to be associated with Malassezia restricta. Zinc pyrithione (ZPT) has been used as an ingredient in anti-dandruff treatments. The mechanism of ZPT has been investigated in several studies; however, a non-pathogenic model yeast, such as Saccharomyces cerevisiae was most often used. The aim of the present study was to understand how ZPT inhibits the growth of M. restricta. We analyzed the cellular metal content and transcriptome profile of ZPT-treated M. restricta cells and found that ZPT treatment dramatically increased cellular zinc levels, along with a small increase in cellular copper levels. Moreover, our transcriptome analysis showed that ZPT inhibits Fe-S cluster synthesis in M. restricta. We also observed that ZPT treatment significantly reduced the expression of lipases, whose activities contribute to the survival and virulence of M. restricta on human skin. Therefore, the results of our study suggest that at least three inhibitory mechanisms are associated with the action of ZPT against M. restricta: (i) an increase in cellular zinc levels, (ii) inhibition of mitochondrial function, and (iii) a decrease in lipase expression.

Indexed as

CopperDandruffFungal ProteinsGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression Regulation, FungalHumansKeratolytic AgentsLipaseMalasseziaMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMitochondriaOrganometallic CompoundsPyridinesZincCopperFungal ProteinsKeratolytic AgentsLipaseOrganometallic CompoundsPyridinespyrithione zincZinc

Identifiers

PMID30108245
PMCPMC6092343
OpenAlexW2886910669

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.