Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30107436›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2018

Tunable order-disorder continuum in protein-DNA interactions.

Sneha Munshi, Soundhararajan Gopi, Gitanjali Asampille, Sandhyaa Subramanian, Luis A Campos, Hanudatta S Atreya, Athi N Naganathan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Prediction of Intrinsically Disordered Regions That Bind RNA with DisoRDPbind.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2026
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  5. Prediction of Disordered Linear Interacting Peptides with CLIP.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2025
    Article
  6. Review
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  12. Phosphorus and sulfur SAD phasing of the nucleic acid-bound DNA-binding domain of interferon regulatory factor 4.Acta crystallographica. Section F, Structural biology communications · 2021
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Sneha MunshiDepartment of Biotechnology, Bhupat and Jyoti Mehta School of Biosciences, Indian Institute of Technology Madras, Chennai 600036, India.
Soundhararajan GopiDepartment of Biotechnology, Bhupat and Jyoti Mehta School of Biosciences, Indian Institute of Technology Madras, Chennai 600036, India.
Gitanjali AsampilleNMR Research Centre, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore 560012, India.
Sandhyaa SubramanianDepartment of Biotechnology, Bhupat and Jyoti Mehta School of Biosciences, Indian Institute of Technology Madras, Chennai 600036, India.
Luis A CamposNational Biotechnology Center, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, Darwin 3, Campus de Cantoblanco, 28049 Madrid, Spain.
Hanudatta S AtreyaNMR Research Centre, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore 560012, India.
Athi N NaganathanDepartment of Biotechnology, Bhupat and Jyoti Mehta School of Biosciences, Indian Institute of Technology Madras, Chennai 600036, India.
Indian Institute of Technology Madras · INIndian Institute of Science Bangalore · INConsejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas · ES

Funding

DBT-Wellcome Trust India Alliance IA/I/15/1/501837
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

DNA-binding protein domains (DBDs) sample diverse conformations in equilibrium facilitating the search and recognition of specific sites on DNA over millions of energetically degenerate competing sites. We hypothesize that DBDs have co-evolved to sense and exploit the strong electric potential from the array of negatively charged phosphate groups on DNA. We test our hypothesis by employing the intrinsically disordered DBD of cytidine repressor (CytR) as a model system. CytR displays a graded increase in structure, stability and folding rate on increasing the osmolarity of the solution that mimics the non-specific screening by DNA phosphates. Electrostatic calculations and an Ising-like statistical mechanical model predict that CytR exhibits features of an electric potential sensor modulating its dimensions and landscape in a unique distance-dependent manner, while DNA plays the role of a non-specific macromolecular chaperone. Accordingly, CytR binds its natural half-site faster than the diffusion-controlled limit and even random DNA conforming to an electrostatic-steering binding mechanism. Our work unravels for the first time the synergistic features of a natural electrostatic potential sensor, a novel binding mechanism driven by electrostatic frustration and disorder, and the role of DNA in promoting distance-dependent protein structural transitions critical for switching between specific and non-specific DNA-binding modes.

Indexed as

Amino Acid MotifsBinding SitesDNAEscherichia coliEscherichia coli ProteinsGene ExpressionIntrinsically Disordered ProteinsKineticsModels, MolecularNucleic Acid ConformationPhosphatesProtein BindingProtein Conformation, alpha-HelicalProtein Conformation, beta-StrandProtein Interaction Domains and MotifsRecombinant ProteinsCytR protein, E coliDNAEscherichia coli ProteinsIntrinsically Disordered ProteinsPhosphatesRecombinant ProteinsRepressor Proteins

Identifiers

PMID30107436
PMCPMC6158747
OpenAlexW2887128163

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.