Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30107295›Full record

ArticleRedox biology2018

Hippocampal neurons require a large pool of glutathione to sustain dendrite integrity and cognitive function.

Seila Fernandez-Fernandez, Veronica Bobo-Jimenez, Raquel Requejo-Aguilar, Silvia Gonzalez-Fernandez, Monica Resch, Monica Carabias-Carrasco, Joaquim Ros, Angeles Almeida, Juan P Bolaños

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Redox biology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Glutathione in the Brain.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  15. Preventing and Treating Neurological Disorders with the Flavonol Fisetin.Brain plasticity (Amsterdam, Netherlands) · 2021
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Seila Fernandez-FernandezInstitute of Functional Biology and Genomics (IBFG), Universidad de Salamanca, Spain.
Veronica Bobo-JimenezInstitute of Functional Biology and Genomics (IBFG), Universidad de Salamanca, Spain; Institute of Biomedical Research of Salamanca (IBSAL), Hospital Universitario de Salamanca, Spain.
Raquel Requejo-AguilarInstitute of Functional Biology and Genomics (IBFG), Universidad de Salamanca, Spain; Córdoba Maimónides Institute for Biomedical Research (IMIBIC), University of Cordoba, Spain.
Silvia Gonzalez-FernandezInstitute of Functional Biology and Genomics (IBFG), Universidad de Salamanca, Spain.
Monica ReschInstitute of Functional Biology and Genomics (IBFG), Universidad de Salamanca, Spain.
Monica Carabias-CarrascoInstitute of Functional Biology and Genomics (IBFG), Universidad de Salamanca, Spain.
Joaquim RosDepartamento de Ciències Mèdiques Bàsiques, IRBLleida, Universitat de Lleida, Spain.
Angeles AlmeidaInstitute of Functional Biology and Genomics (IBFG), Universidad de Salamanca, Spain; Institute of Biomedical Research of Salamanca (IBSAL), Hospital Universitario de Salamanca, Spain.
Juan P BolañosInstitute of Functional Biology and Genomics (IBFG), Universidad de Salamanca, Spain; Institute of Biomedical Research of Salamanca (IBSAL), Hospital Universitario de Salamanca, Spain; CIBERFES, Instituto de Salud Carlos, III, Madrid, Spain. Electronic address: jbolanos@usal.es.
Universidad de Salamanca · ESUniversitat de Lleida · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Loss of brain glutathione has been associated with cognitive decline and neuronal death during aging and neurodegenerative diseases. However, whether decreased glutathione precedes or follows neuronal dysfunction has not been unambiguously elucidated. Previous attempts to address this issue were approached by fully eliminating glutathione, a strategy causing abrupt lethality or premature neuronal death that led to multiple interpretations. To overcome this drawback, here we aimed to moderately decrease glutathione content by genetically knocking down the rate-limiting enzyme of glutathione biosynthesis in mouse neurons in vivo. Biochemical and morphological analyses of the brain revealed a modest glutathione decrease and redox stress throughout the hippocampus, although neuronal dendrite disruption and glial activation was confined to the hippocampal CA1 layer. Furthermore, the behavioral characterization exhibited signs consistent with cognitive impairment. These results indicate that the hippocampal neurons require a large pool of glutathione to sustain dendrite integrity and cognitive function.

Indexed as

CognitionAnimalsDendritesGlutathioneHippocampusMaleMice, Inbred C57BLNeuronsOxidation-ReductionOxidative StressGlutathioneDendrite disruptionGlutamate-cysteine ligaseGlutathioneIn vivo knockdownMemory impairmentNeurons

Identifiers

PMID30107295
PMCPMC6092450
OpenAlexW2886346355

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.