Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30106670›Full record

ReviewSports health

Infectious Disease in Contact Sports.

Andrew R Peterson, Emma Nash, B J Anderson

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Sports health. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 61 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Different Clinical Manifestations of Sport-Related Dermatophytosis: A Two-Case Series.Clinical, cosmetic and investigational dermatology · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Primary Care Considerations for the Adolescent Wrestler.Current reviews in musculoskeletal medicine · 2024
    Review
  6. Article
  7. The Preparticipation Physical Examination for American Football Athletes.HSS journal : the musculoskeletal journal of Hospital for Special Surgery · 2023
    Article
  8. Effects of Mouthguards on Skin Damage In Vitro Study.European journal of dentistry · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Case Series ofClinical, cosmetic and investigational dermatology · 2023
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on sports and exercise.Asia-Pacific journal of sports medicine, arthroscopy, rehabilitation and technology · 2020
    Article
  16. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Andrew R PetersonCarver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa.
Emma NashCarver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa.
B J AndersonUniversity of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota.
University of Iowa · USUniversity of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics · USUniversity of Minnesota System · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

context: Infections are common in contact sports. This review aims to describe the epidemiology, presenting signs and symptoms, treatment guidelines, and regulations for several common infections seen in contact sport athletes. The conditions discussed include bacterial skin infections, herpes simplex virus, molluscum contagiosum, common warts, tinea, scabies, head lice, conjunctivitis, human immunodeficiency virus, hepatitis C virus, and vaccine-preventable illnesses. EVIDENCE ACQUISITION:: Searches were performed across PubMed and MEDLINE research databases. In addition, general internet search engine results and reviews of reference lists of relevant papers were used to identify additional sources of evidence. STUDY

design: Clinical review. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE:: Level 4.

results: The most common infections seen in contact sport athletes include bacterial skin infections, herpes simplex virus, molluscum contagiosum, common warts, tinea, scabies, head lice, conjunctivitis, and vaccine-preventable illnesses. Other infections, including human immunodeficiency virus and hepatitis C, are uncommon but potentially life threatening.

conclusion: Infections are common in contact sport athletes. The provider who cares for these athletes should be aware of the most common infections and their appropriate management. Early diagnosis and appropriate clinical management are important for treating the infected athlete, minimizing risk of transmission, minimizing time lost from competition, and preventing large outbreaks.

Indexed as

Infection ControlSportsConjunctivitisHepatitis, Viral, HumanHerpes SimplexHIV InfectionsHumansInfectionsLice InfestationsMolluscum ContagiosumScabiesSkin Diseases, BacterialTineaUnited StatesVaccinationWartscontact sportsinfectious diseaseskin infectionwrestling

Identifiers

PMID30106670
PMCPMC6299350
OpenAlexW2885217041

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.