Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30106266›Full record

Trial reportNeuropsychopharmacology reports2018

A randomized controlled study of the effect of ifenprodil on alcohol use in patients with alcohol dependence.

Nagisa Sugaya, Yasukazu Ogai, Yuzo Aikawa, Yosuke Yumoto, Mihoko Takahama, Miho Tanaka, Ayako Haraguchi, Mitsuru Umeno, Kazutaka Ikeda

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Neuropsychopharmacology reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Nagisa SugayaAddictive Substance Project, Tokyo Metropolitan Institute of Medical Science, Tokyo, Japan.
Yasukazu OgaiAddictive Substance Project, Tokyo Metropolitan Institute of Medical Science, Tokyo, Japan.
Yuzo AikawaTokyo Metropolitan Matsuzawa Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Yosuke YumotoTokyo Metropolitan Matsuzawa Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Mihoko TakahamaTokyo Metropolitan Matsuzawa Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Miho TanakaAddictive Substance Project, Tokyo Metropolitan Institute of Medical Science, Tokyo, Japan.
Ayako HaraguchiAddictive Substance Project, Tokyo Metropolitan Institute of Medical Science, Tokyo, Japan.
Mitsuru UmenoTokyo Metropolitan Matsuzawa Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Kazutaka IkedaAddictive Substance Project, Tokyo Metropolitan Institute of Medical Science, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-8342-0278
Tokyo Metropolitan Institute of Medical Science · JPTokyo Metropolitan Matsuzawa Hospital · JPUniversity of Tsukuba · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimThis prospective, randomized, controlled, rater-blinded study investigated the effect of G protein-activated inwardly rectifying potassium (GIRK) channel inhibitor ifenprodil on alcohol use in patients with alcohol dependence.

methodsThe participants were 68 outpatients with alcohol dependence who were assigned to an ifenprodil group (administered 60 mg ifenprodil per day for 3 months) or control group (administered 600 mg ascorbic acid and calcium pantothenate per day for 3 months). The participants completed a questionnaire that included the frequency of alcohol drinking and presence of heavy drinking before the study period (time 1) and 3 months after the start of the study period (time 2). The alcohol use score was calculated using these two items.

resultsValid data were obtained from 46 participants (25 in the ifenprodil group and 21 in the control group). The alcohol use score at time 2 in the ifenprodil group was significantly lower than that in the control group after adjusting for the score at time 1 and some covariates. The intention-to-treat analysis of multiply imputed datasets indicated similar results. Group differences in the frequency of alcohol drinking were significant in the multiply imputed datasets but not in 46 participants. The ifenprodil group had a significantly lower rate of heavy drinking at time 2 than the control group.

conclusionsThis study found an inhibitory effect of ifenprodil on alcohol use in patients with alcohol dependence. The results support the hypothesis that GIRK channel inhibitors ameliorate alcohol dependence. TRIAL REGISTRY: This trial was registered in the UMIN clinical trial registry (UMIN000006347).

Indexed as

AdultAgedAlcohol DrinkingAlcoholismFemaleG Protein-Coupled Inwardly-Rectifying Potassium ChannelsHumansMaleMiddle AgedPiperidinesPotassium Channel BlockersG Protein-Coupled Inwardly-Rectifying Potassium ChannelsifenprodilPiperidinesPotassium Channel Blockersalcohol dependencealcohol useG protein-activated inwardly rectifying potassium channelifenprodilrandomized controlled study

Identifiers

PMID30106266
PMCPMC7292313
OpenAlexW2782108388

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.