Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30104805›Full record

ArticleColombia medica (Cali, Colombia)2018

Perceptions about sexual risk, HIV and HIV-testing in Cali, Colombia.

Héctor Fabio Mueses-Marín, Inés Constanza Tello-Bolívar, María Isabel Galindo-Orrego, Jaime Galindo-Quintero

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Colombia medica (Cali, Colombia), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Héctor Fabio Mueses-MarínGrupo Educación y Salud en VIH/Sida. Corporación de Lucha Contra el Sida, Cali, Colombia.
Inés Constanza Tello-BolívarGrupo Educación y Salud en VIH/Sida. Corporación de Lucha Contra el Sida, Cali, Colombia.
María Isabel Galindo-OrregoGrupo Educación y Salud en VIH/Sida. Corporación de Lucha Contra el Sida, Cali, Colombia.
Jaime Galindo-QuinteroGrupo Educación y Salud en VIH/Sida. Corporación de Lucha Contra el Sida, Cali, Colombia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionIn Colombia, 20%-54% of the population with sexual practices at higher risk for HIV infection (men who have sex with men, transgender women, women sex workers) has sometime been tested.

objectiveTo describe perceptions of sexual risk, HIV and HIV testing in people with risky sexual practices and people who identify themselves as heterosexual.

methodsBetween 2012 and 2014, it was carried a descriptive study using HIV screening out in Cali-Colombia with the voluntary participation of 940 people aged over 18 years. There were used: informed consent, structured questionnaire and HIV testing. Descriptive, bivariate and multivariate Poisson regression models were performed.

resultsAverage age 28.5 ±10.9 years; 50% men. 357 (38%) were people from the traditional risk group for HIV infection; and 583 (62%) corresponded to the non-traditional risk group (heterosexual men and women). Likewise, 62% and 41% respectively had HIV test. 51% to 53% reported having sex when they consumed liquor; commercial sex was higher in the group with risky sexual practices (32% vs 3%), as well as anal relations (77% vs 23%), consistent use of condom (32% vs 9%), and HIV positive test (14.3% vs 1.6%). The multivariate analysis showed for both groups that having HIV test was associated with being older than 25 years and a history of sexually transmitted infection.

conclusionsDifferentiated education strategies are needed based on risky sexual behaviors and that consider the importance of regular HIV tests for early diagnosis and timely enrollment in care and treatment.

Indexed as

Risk-TakingAdolescentAdultAlcohol DrinkingColombiaCondomsCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansMaleMass ScreeningMiddle AgedPoisson DistributionRisk FactorsSexual BehaviorColombiaHIVrisky behaviorScreeningunsafe sex

Identifiers

PMID30104805
PMCPMC6084922

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.