Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30104707›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

The impact of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and metabolic syndrome on the progression of coronary artery calcification.

Yun Kyung Cho, Yu Mi Kang, Jee Hee Yoo, Jiwoo Lee, Seung Eun Lee, Dong Hyun Yang, Joon-Won Kang, Joong-Yeol Park, Chang Hee Jung, Hong-Kyu Kim and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yun Kyung ChoDepartment of Internal Medicine, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Yu Mi KangInternational Healthcare Center, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jee Hee YooDepartment of Internal Medicine, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jiwoo LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Seung Eun LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Dongguk University Ilsan Hospital, Dongguk University College of Medicine, Goyang, Republic of Korea.
Dong Hyun YangDepartment of Radiology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Joon-Won KangDepartment of Radiology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Joong-Yeol ParkDepartment of Internal Medicine, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Chang Hee JungDepartment of Internal Medicine, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Hong-Kyu KimDepartment of Health Screening and Promotion Center, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Woo Je LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea. lwjatlas@amc.seoul.kr.ORCID 0000-0002-9605-9693
Ulsan College · KRDongguk University Ilsan Hospital · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It is unclear whether non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is an independent risk factor for cardiovascular disease. We examined the independent impact of NAFLD on the progression of the coronary artery calcification (CAC) score, a well-known marker of atherosclerosis progression. We examined 1,173 asymptomatic participants who underwent repeated CAC score measurement during routine health examinations. The subjects were categorised into four groups based on the presence (+) or absence (-) of NAFLD and metabolic syndrome (MetS). The progression of CAC score was defined as either incident CAC in a CAC-free population at baseline or an increase of ≥2.5 units between the baseline and the final square roots of the CAC scores of participants with detectable CAC at baseline. CAC progression was seen in 18.6% (98/526), 28.3% (77/272), 29.1% (30/103) and 32.0% (87/272) of the subjects with NAFLD(-)/MetS(-), NAFLD(+)/MetS(-), NAFLD(-)/MetS(+) and NAFLD(+)/MetS(+), respectively. The subjects with NAFLD(+)/MetS(+) and NAFLD(+)/MetS(-) had a significantly higher risk of CAC progression than those with NAFLD(-)/MetS(-) (multivariate-adjusted odds ratio [OR]: 1.76; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.18-2.62 and multivariate-adjusted OR: 1.53, 95% CI: 1.05-2.23, respectively). NAFLD is an independent risk factor for CAC progression, irrespective of the presence of MetS.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAsymptomatic DiseasesAtherosclerosisCoronary Artery DiseaseCoronary VesselsDisease ProgressionFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleMetabolic SyndromeMiddle AgedNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseRetrospective StudiesRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID30104707
PMCPMC6089954
OpenAlexW2886196396

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.