ReviewNature reviews. Molecular cell biology2018
Metabolites as regulators of insulin sensitivity and metabolism.
Review in Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07284316 (Effect of a Multidomain Intervention Plus Turmeric on the Prevention of Cognitive Decline in People Over 55 Years of Age With Insulin Resistance), which is not on this map. Cited by 379 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Effect of a Multidomain Intervention Plus Turmeric on the Prevention of Cognitive Decline in People Over 55 Years of Age With Insulin Resistance: A Randomized Clinical Trial
Who cites it
379 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 688 citations in OpenAlex.
- Pooled it
- Microbial dysbiosis in obstructive sleep apnea: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in microbiology · 2025Pooled it
- Perturbations in gut microbiota composition in patients with polycystic ovary syndrome: a systematic review and meta-analysis.BMC medicine · 2023Pooled it
- Caloric restriction improves glycemic control via the adiponectin-ceramide axis in non-obese men and women: the CALERIE™ 2 randomized controlled trial.Nature communications · 2026Trial
- Cardiometabolic and molecular adaptations to 6-month intermittent fasting in middle-aged men and women with overweight: secondary outcomes of a randomized controlled trial.Nature communications · 2025Trial
- Association of Triglyceride-Glucose Index With Different Cardiovascular Diseases in Non-Diabetic Hypertension.Journal of cellular and molecular medicine · 2025Trial
- Trial
- Metabolomic Profiling Delineates Stage-Associated Metabolic Remodelling in Cardiovascular-Kidney-Metabolic Syndrome.Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews · 2026Article
- Arsenic exposure, arsenic metabolism, and plasma lipidome in relation to type 2 diabetes and glycemic traits: a lipidome-wide association study.Journal of advanced research · 2026Article
- Peripheral GABA Signaling in Metabolic Adaptation and Maladaptation.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- Single-cell and spatial omics in liver identify cell-cell communication regulators in aging and insulin resistance.Metabolism: clinical and experimental · 2026Article
- A Modular Liver-Microbial Microfluidic Platform to Evaluate Therapeutic and Adverse Effects of Microbial Metabolites.Advanced healthcare materials · 2026Article
- Correlation between surrogate indicators of insulin resistance and all-cause mortality in patients with severe hemorrhagic stroke: a multicenter retrospective cohort study in the United States.Cardiovascular diabetology · 2026Article
- Association between C-reactive protein-triglyceride glucose related indices and all-cause and cardiovascular mortality in individuals with cardiovascular-kidney-metabolic syndrome.Cardiovascular diabetology · 2026Article
- The neuropeptide neuromedin U receptor NMUR-1 buffers insulin receptor signaling in bacteria-dependent C. elegans survival.PLoS genetics · 2026Article
- Ultrasmall Prussian blue-integrated cryogel for enhanced ROS scavenging and immunomodulation via cGAS-STING inhibition in wound healing.Materials today. Bio · 2026Article
- Purple sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas L. Lam) leaves extract prevents weight gain and lipotoxicity in mice fed a high-fat diet by increasing metabolic flexibility and oxidative metabolism in skeletal muscle and brown adipose tissue.Nutrition & metabolism · 2026Article
- Review
- Metabolomic Pathways Distinguishing Metabolically Healthy and Unhealthy Obesity from Normal-Weight: A Cross-Sectional Study.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Article
- Endoplasmic reticulum stress in disease pathogenesis: its implications for therapy.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2026Review
319 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
The cause of insulin resistance in obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is not limited to impaired insulin signalling but also involves the complex interplay of multiple metabolic pathways. The analysis of large data sets generated by metabolomics and lipidomics has shed new light on the roles of metabolites such as lipids, amino acids and bile acids in modulating insulin sensitivity. Metabolites can regulate insulin sensitivity directly by modulating components of the insulin signalling pathway, such as insulin receptor substrates (IRSs) and AKT, and indirectly by altering the flux of substrates through multiple metabolic pathways, including lipogenesis, lipid oxidation, protein synthesis and degradation and hepatic gluconeogenesis. Moreover, the post-translational modification of proteins by metabolites and lipids, including acetylation and palmitoylation, can alter protein function. Furthermore, the role of the microbiota in regulating substrate metabolism and insulin sensitivity is unfolding. In this Review, we discuss the emerging roles of metabolites in the pathogenesis of insulin resistance and T2DM. A comprehensive understanding of the metabolic adaptations involved in insulin resistance may enable the identification of novel targets for improving insulin sensitivity and preventing, and treating, T2DM.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.