Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30104664›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

DAF-21/Hsp90 is required for C. elegans longevity by ensuring DAF-16/FOXO isoform A function.

Milán Somogyvári, Eszter Gecse, Csaba Sőti

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Induction and regulation of a reversible form of suspended animation inbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Organismal Roles of Hsp90.Biomolecules · 2023
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Genes and Longevity of Lifespan.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Enhanced Healthspan inFrontiers in pharmacology · 2021
    Article
  19. Healthspan Enhancement by Olive Polyphenols inInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Milán SomogyváriDepartment of Medical Chemistry, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary.
Eszter GecseDepartment of Medical Chemistry, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary.
Csaba SőtiDepartment of Medical Chemistry, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary. soti.csaba@med.semmelweis-univ.hu.ORCID 0000-0002-4057-7678

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The FOXO transcription factor family is a conserved regulator of longevity and the downstream target of insulin/insulin-like signaling. In Caenorhabditis elegans, the FOXO ortholog DAF-16A and D/F isoforms extend lifespan in daf-2 insulin-like receptor mutants. Here we identify the DAF-21/Hsp90 chaperone as a longevity regulator. We find that reducing DAF-21 capacity by daf-21(RNAi) initiated either at the beginning or at the end of larval development shortens wild-type lifespan. daf-21 knockdown employed from the beginning of larval development also decreases longevity of daf-2 mutant and daf-2 silenced nematodes. daf-16 loss-of-function mitigates the lifespan shortening effect of daf-21 silencing. We demonstrate that DAF-21 specifically promotes daf-2 and heat-shock induced nuclear translocation of DAF-16A as well as the induction of DAF-16A-specific mRNAs, without affecting DAF-16D/F localization and transcriptional function. DAF-21 is dispensable for the stability and nuclear import of DAF-16A, excluding a chaperone-client interaction and suggesting that DAF-21 regulates DAF-16A activation upstream of its cellular traffic. Finally, we show a selective requirement for DAF-21 to extend lifespan of DAF-16A, but not DAF-16D/F, transgenic daf-2 mutant strains. Our findings indicate a spatiotemporal determination of multiple DAF-21 roles in fertility, development and longevity and reveal an isoform-specific regulation of DAF-16 activity.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnimals, Genetically ModifiedCaenorhabditis elegansCaenorhabditis elegans ProteinsForkhead Transcription FactorsGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalHeat-Shock ResponseHSP90 Heat-Shock ProteinsLongevityProtein IsoformsRNA InterferenceRNA, MessengerRNA, Small InterferingSignal TransductionTranscriptional ActivationTranscription, GeneticCaenorhabditis elegans Proteinsdaf-16 protein, C elegansDAF-21 protein, C elegansForkhead Transcription FactorsHSP90 Heat-Shock ProteinsProtein IsoformsRNA, MessengerRNA, Small Interfering

Identifiers

PMID30104664
PMCPMC6089956

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.